Slider Suspension Arm Electrical Interconnection Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic storage devices face challenges in reliably electrically interconnecting the slider and suspension arm of a read-write head assembly, which affects data storage and retrieval efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The magnetic storage device incorporates a suspension arm with electrical contact pads and a slider with corresponding electrical contact components, including a metallic sheet that overlays the contact pads and edges, ensuring secure electrical connectivity through solder weldments, and a method of forming these components to prevent gaps and ensure reliable contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional electrical interconnection methods are used between slider and suspension arm, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of electrical connection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidinterconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical contact pads are integrated directly into the suspension arm structure, and the electrical contact components are formed as part of the slider structure. This merging of electrical connection functions into the structural components eliminates the need for separate interconnection elements, thereby improving reliability while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical contact pads and contact components are pre-formed as integral parts of the suspension arm and slider during their respective manufacturing processes. This preliminary formation ensures precise alignment and consistent electrical contact before assembly, improving connection reliability without requiring additional complex interconnection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If electrical contact pads are positioned close to the slider edge, then the electrical connection reliability is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical contact reliabilityVSAvoidcontact pad positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical contact pads are designed with optimized dimensions and positioning parameters that balance proximity to the slider edge with manufacturability. By carefully selecting the distance, size, and shape parameters of the contact pads, reliable electrical connection is achieved while maintaining feasible manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The contact pads and contact components are pre-positioned and pre-formed during the manufacturing of the suspension arm and slider respectively. This preliminary action establishes precise geometric relationships between components before assembly, ensuring reliable electrical contact without requiring excessively tight manufacturing tolerances in the final assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If gap-free electrical contact is achieved, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical contact pads and contact components are pre-formed with precise geometries and positions during the manufacturing of the suspension arm and slider. This preliminary action ensures that when components are assembled, the contact surfaces naturally align without gaps, achieving reliable electrical connection while maintaining ease of assembly through straightforward co-movable fixing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical contact surfaces are designed with homogeneous material properties and consistent surface characteristics that facilitate reliable solder weldment formation. This homogeneity in material composition and surface quality ensures consistent electrical contact across all contact points, improving reliability while simplifying the manufacturing process through standardized materials and procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the reliability of electrical connections between the slider and suspension arm, reducing solder-induced open conditions and improving data storage and retrieval efficiency in magnetic storage devices.

Implementation Method 1

at least one solder weldment directly coupled to the at least one first electrical contact pad and the at least one electrical contact component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS10460754B2Slider and suspension arm interconnection for magnetic storage device
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US10460754B2 patent drawing
  • US10460754B2 patent drawing
  • US10460754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a magnetic storage device that comprises a suspension arm co-movably fixed to a carriage arm. The suspension arm comprises a slider attachment side and at least one first electrical contact pad on the slider attachment side. The suspension arm also comprises a slider co-movably fixed to the suspension arm. The slider comprises a suspension attachment side, a non-head side facing the suspension arm and intersecting the suspension attachment side at a first slider edge of the slider, a head side facing away from the suspension arm, and at least one electrical contact component on the suspension attachment side up to the first slider edge. At least one solder weldment is directly coupled to the at least one first electrical contact pad and the at least one electrical contact component. Additionally, a read-write head is coupled to the head side of the slider.