Slider Electro-Mechanical Valve for Medical Shaver Suction Control

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional medical orthopedic shaver devices with mechanical valves in the suction cannula face limitations in suction control, cleaning, and sanitization due to the valve's integrated location, leading to inefficiencies and increased risk of clogging.

Innovation Solution

A fluid management assembly featuring a slider electro-mechanical valve system with a magnet and Hall effect sensor, allowing remote control of suction flow through a separate occluding member, eliminating direct contact with the cannula and enabling easier cleaning and ergonomic handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a mechanical valve is integrated within the suction cannula of the handpiece, then suction control is achieved, but cleaning and sanitization become difficult and clogging risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The suction control system is divided into two separate components: a slider mechanism housed in the handpiece and a valve mechanism housed in the console. This segmentation allows the valve to be separated from the suction cannula, enabling easy cleaning and sanitization of the cannula while maintaining suction control functionality through the remote console-based valve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The valve mechanism is extracted from the handpiece and placed in the console. This extraction removes the source of cleaning difficulties and clogging risks from the handpiece suction path, allowing the cannula to be easily cleaned and sanitized without disassembling valve components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If a mechanical valve is integrated within the suction cannula, then suction control is achieved, but the device complexity increases and ergonomics are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The suction control system is segmented into a simple slider mechanism in the handpiece and a valve mechanism in the console. This reduces the complexity within the handpiece while maintaining full suction control functionality through the separated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If a mechanical valve is integrated within the suction cannula, then suction control is achieved, but turbulence and clogging risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The valve mechanism is extracted from the suction cannula path and placed in the console. This removal eliminates the mechanical valve from the fluid path, thereby reducing turbulence and clogging risks within the suction cannula while maintaining suction control through the remote valve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides simpler and more efficient cleaning, reduced turbulence, and minimized clogging risks, while allowing for ergonomic handling and precise suction control, enhancing the usability and reliability of the medical shaver devices.

Implementation Method 1

A fluid management assembly featuring a slider electro-mechanical valve system with a magnet and Hall effect sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall effect: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12070230B2Electromechanical slider valve suction controller
Publication Date: 2024.08.27
  • US12070230B2 patent drawing
  • US12070230B2 patent drawing
  • US12070230B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a fluid management assembly. The fluid management assembly includes a handpiece, a slider based fluid control mechanism, and a fluid occluding member. The slider based fluid control mechanism housed in the handpiece. The fluid occluding member is configured to be in communication with the fluid control mechanism. The fluid occluding member being separate from the handpiece.