Sliding Access Door Dispenser with Biasing System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing item dispensers face challenges in providing easy access to authorized users while minimizing power consumption, reducing operational costs, and optimizing space usage, with a need for more reliable and cost-effective designs.

Innovation Solution

A dispenser with a laterally sliding access door and a biasing system that automatically closes the door without a motor, utilizing a flexible barrier and horizontal support members to enable easy access and efficient operation, and incorporating a compact design with low-cost, reliable components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a lockable access door is used to prevent access to stored items, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidease of access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access door is designed to be movable between a closed position (providing security) and an open position (providing easy access). The door can be laterally displaced along guide rails, allowing authorized users to easily open it while maintaining security when closed. This dynamic configuration resolves the contradiction between security and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a motorized system is used to close the access door, then ease of operation is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A biasing system with springs is used to automatically close the access door after it has been opened. The springs store potential energy when the door is open and release it to close the door, eliminating the need for motorized actuation. This mechanical advantage system provides ease of operation while consuming no electrical energy, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Reliability

If a complex locking mechanism is used to secure the access door, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access door system is segmented into distinct functional components: the door assembly, guide rails for lateral movement, and a separate biasing system for automatic closing. This modular segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function reliably while keeping the overall system simple and maintainable, resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If a large-sized access door is used to provide easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but space efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess easeVSAvoidfootprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The access door utilizes lateral displacement along horizontal guide rails rather than simple radial opening. This dimensional approach allows the door to sweep open sideways, providing large access clearance without requiring the door itself to be excessively large. The door remains compact when closed, optimizing space efficiency while maintaining ease of access when open.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for easy access to stored items while reducing power consumption, improving reliability, and optimizing space usage, resulting in a cost-effective and efficient dispenser that conserves energy and minimizes manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing system that automatically closes the door without a motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10068410B2Item dispensing apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.09.04 INNOVATIVE PRODUCT ACHIEVEMENTS LLC
  • US10068410B2 patent drawing
  • US10068410B2 patent drawing
  • US10068410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to a dispenser configured for storing one or more items and dispensing the stored items to authorized users. According to various embodiments, the dispenser generally includes a housing defining an interior portion dimensioned to receive one or more items and a laterally sliding access door comprised of a flexible barrier configured to provide restricted access to items stored within the dispenser. In various embodiments, the dispenser also includes a biasing system configured bias the access door to a closed position.