Sliding Coffee Dispenser Extension for Variable Cup Heights

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automatic coffee machines with fixed dispensers are not adaptable to varying cup heights, leading to undesirable spillage and risk of burns, and adjustable dispensers require additional space and risk damage to flexible tubes.

Innovation Solution

A hydraulic circuit with a fixed terminal piece and a dispenser having a hollow body with a sliding extension that adjusts dispensing distance without increasing machine dimensions, eliminating the need for flexible tubes and simplifying height adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed dispenser is used, then the machine structure is simple, but the dispenser cannot adapt to various cup heights causing spillage and burns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to cup heightsVSAvoiddispenser structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser body is made movable along the vertical axis through a sliding mechanism guided by lateral walls, allowing dynamic adjustment of dispensing height to match different cup positions while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser is divided into a fixed terminal piece connected to the hydraulic circuit and a movable dispenser body that can slide independently, allowing the adaptable portion to be separated from the fixed connection point

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If an adjustable dispenser with movable attachment zone is used, then adaptability to cup heights is achieved, but additional space inside the machine is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment capabilityVSAvoidmachine body space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism utilizes the vertical dimension for height adjustment while the lateral walls provide guidance in the horizontal plane, allowing the dispenser to move vertically without requiring additional horizontal space inside the machine body

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If an adjustable dispenser with flexible tube is used, then height adjustment is possible, but the flexible tube is at risk of damage during adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustabilityVSAvoidflexible tube durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible tube is extracted from the adjustment mechanism entirely. Instead, a rigid hydraulic connection is maintained at the fixed terminal piece while the dispenser body moves independently, eliminating the flexible tube from the moving parts and thus eliminating the risk of damage during height adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a height-adjustable dispenser is implemented, then safe dispensing is achieved, but the adjustment system becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespillage and burnsVSAvoidadjustment system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser body serves itself by sliding along the guided lateral walls using its own weight and simple mechanical interaction, without requiring complex motors, sensors, or control systems. The hydraulic connection automatically maintains pressure while the body moves, and the system self-regulates through the mechanical guidance of the lateral walls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2961297B1Automatic coffee machine with a water and/or steam dispenser
Publication Date: 2016.11.23 DE LONGHI APPLIANCES SRL
  • EP2961297B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2961297B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP2961297B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

The automatic coffee machine comprising a hydraulic circuit having a fixed terminal piece (5) for supplying water and/or steam and that is accessible from the front wall (1) of the machine at a distance above the resting surface (4) of the machine, and a dispenser (6) that extends frontally of the front wall (1), the dispenser (6) comprising a hollow body having a first longitudinal portion (7) and a second longitudinal portion (8) that is rigidly connected to the first portion (7) and developing along an axis (L) transverse to that (M) of the first longitudinal portion (7), the first portion (7) having a first longitudinal end conformed for a rigid, removable hydraulic and mechanical connection with the terminal piece (5) and a second longitudinal end distal from the front wall (1) wherefrom the second portion (8) extends, the second longitudinal portion (8) slidingly supporting along the axis thereof an extension (11) for regulating the dispensing distance from the resting surface (4).