Document holder with horizontally displaceable file support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional copy holders cause ergonomic issues such as neck strain and reduced workspace ergonomics due to the need to lean forward to view documents, and they often fail to accommodate heavy files effectively.

Innovation Solution

A desk-based apparatus with a slide and inclined file support that allows horizontal motion above the keyboard, featuring adjustable inclination, anti-slip surfaces, and mechanical stops for secure file positioning, enabling ergonomic document handling without requiring users to adjust their posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the copy holder is arranged next to the keyboard, then the distance between the document and the typist is reduced, but viewing the document results in a torsion of the upper body or the cervical spine which promotes headache and neck pain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance between document and typistVSAvoidtorsion of upper body and cervical spine
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The file support is designed to move horizontally along guide rails rather than being fixed at an angle, allowing the document to be positioned directly in front of the typist in the same horizontal plane as the keyboard, eliminating the need for lateral leaning and body torsion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the copy holder is arranged between the monitor and the keyboard, then the template can be positioned above the keyboard, but the monitor has to be set up into a higher position than necessary which results in a reduced number of degrees of freedom for providing better ergonomics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition of template above keyboardVSAvoiddegrees of freedom for ergonomics
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The copy holder is divided into separate functional components: a base that remains stationary on the desk, and a file support that moves horizontally on guide rails. This segmentation allows the file support to be positioned optimally above the keyboard without affecting monitor placement or ergonomic adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If an inclined file support is used, then the template positioning is facilitated, but the file support cannot accommodate heavy paper files effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemplate positioningVSAvoidaccommodation of heavy files
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The file support structure incorporates a horizontal motion mechanism along guide rails with arrestors, changing the positioning parameter from fixed inclined angles to adjustable horizontal positions. This allows the support to accommodate heavy files effectively while maintaining ease of positioning through the horizontal sliding mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus allows for efficient and ergonomic handling of files by maintaining a clear workspace, reducing strain on the neck and accommodating heavy files without obstructing the monitor, thus enhancing user comfort and productivity.

Implementation Method 1

The slide may be slidably attached to or on the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The base may have—at least in part—an anti-slip-lower surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

The support may provide an inclined plane and/or an adjustable inclination with respect to the slide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInclined plane: Inclined Plane

Implementation Method 4

The support may comprise a mechanical stop which is arranged to secure the file on the support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11617434B2Document holder with horizontally displaceable file support
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 OTTO BJORN MICHAEL
  • US11617434B2 patent drawing
  • US11617434B2 patent drawing
  • US11617434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention comprises an apparatus (1) for arranging a file (2) above a keyboard (4) which is located on a desk (3) comprising a base (5), a slide (6) and an inclined support (7) for supporting the file (2), wherein the support (7) is mounted on the slide (6) and the base (5) is adapted to be arranged on the desk (3) and/or on the keyboard (4) and to guide the inclined support (7) above the keyboard (4) during a horizontal motion of the slide with respect to the base (5) from a front position to a back position, wherein an arrestor is provided in the front position.