Sliding Door Support Mechanism for Inclination Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sliding door structures face the challenge of preventing the door from inclining forward when fully open, as the support point shifts, leading to instability and potential misalignment.

Innovation Solution

The sliding door structure incorporates a vehicle body rail support member and a door rail support member, where the support points are positioned to ensure the door is supported more towards the closing direction in the fully open state, with a reaction force generating section and an inclination suppressing wall to prevent forward inclination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the guide rail of the rear slide support section is provided on the door side, then design characteristics improve and the channel in the vehicle body can be eliminated, but the support point of the sliding door in the fully open state inclines to the vehicle front side, causing the door to incline

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign characteristicsVSAvoiddoor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The inclination suppressing wall is positioned to preemptively counteract the forward inclination of the door before it occurs. When the door approaches the fully open state, the door side end section of the vehicle body rail support member contacts the inclination suppressing wall, generating a reaction force that prevents the door from inclining forward, thus maintaining door stability while allowing the guide rail to be positioned on the door side for improved design characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Reliability

If the support point is positioned more towards the door opening direction side, then the door can be supported in the fully open state, but the door tends to incline forward due to the support point shifting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport reliabilityVSAvoiddoor alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle body rail support member is designed with differentiated functional sections: the door side end section that contacts the inclination suppressing wall to prevent forward inclination, and the guide rail engagement section that provides stable support. This local differentiation allows the support point to be positioned optimally for both support reliability and door alignment stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10259299B2Sliding door structure
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US10259299B2 patent drawing
  • US10259299B2 patent drawing
  • US10259299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sliding door structure in which a position where a door side end-section of a vehicle body rail support member is coupled to a door main body being further to a door closing direction side than a center-of-gravity position of a door, and a position of a door side end-section of a door rail support member in a fully open state being further to a door closing direction side than the center-of-gravity position of the door and further to a door opening direction side than a position where the door side end-section of the vehicle body rail support member is coupled to the door main body, and that further includes: an inclination suppressing wall provided at a vehicle body and configured so as to be abutted, from a vehicle lower side, by a reaction force generating section at least in the fully open state.