Sliding Door Locking Mechanism for Variable Door Lengths

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sliding door locking systems for motor vehicles are not adaptable to different door lengths, leading to misalignment and ineffective door retention in the open position.

Innovation Solution

A locking system with a pivoting plate and rotatable hook, featuring an intermediate component that compensates for varying door lengths by allowing the hook to adjust its position relative to the locking mechanism, facilitated by a chamfer and inclined face guiding the locking member into engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed locking mechanism is used for sliding doors, then the locking system is simple in structure, but it cannot adapt to different door lengths resulting in misalignment between the locking mechanism and the hook

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different door lengthsVSAvoidlocking system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is made dynamic through a pivoting plate that can rotate between at least two configurations, allowing the hook to adjust its position relative to the locking mechanism on the vehicle body. This dynamic adjustment enables the same locking system to accommodate different door lengths while maintaining proper alignment between the hook and locking mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A pivoting plate is introduced as an intermediary component between the support and the hook. This intermediate element enables position adjustment by rotating between different configurations, thereby compensating for variations in door length and ensuring proper alignment without requiring complex redesign of the entire locking system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the locking mechanism position is fixed relative to the vehicle body, then the manufacturing and installation is simplified, but the hook fails to properly cover the locking mechanism when door lengths vary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor retention effectivenessVSAvoidlocking system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking system incorporates a dynamically adjustable pivoting plate that rotates to different configurations based on door length, ensuring the hook always properly covers the locking mechanism. This dynamic adjustment maintains reliable door retention across various door lengths without requiring multiple fixed locking mechanism designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a pivoting plate with multiple configurations is introduced to adapt to different door lengths, then adaptability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment to varying door lengthsVSAvoidnumber of moving parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivoting plate provides dynamic adaptability through rotation between at least two configurations, enabling the locking system to accommodate different door lengths. While this adds a moving part, the design keeps the complexity manageable by using a single pivoting element rather than multiple adjustable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pivoting plate serves multiple functions: it acts as a structural connector between the support and hook, provides position adjustment for different door lengths, and ensures proper alignment of the hook with the locking mechanism. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4430261B1Locking system for sliding movable panel
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 RENAULT SA
  • EP4430261B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4430261B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4430261B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention relates to a locking system (1) for a sliding movable panel of a motor vehicle, comprising a support (2) for connecting the sliding movable panel to a body structure of the vehicle and a hook (4) able to adopt a position for holding the movable panel and a position for releasing the movable panel. According to the invention, the locking system (1) comprises a plate (3) pivotably mounted on the support (2) so as to adopt at least two configurations, the hook (4) being rotatably mounted on the plate (3).