Sliding Folding Refrigerator Shelf for Tall Item Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators lack shelving arrangements that can accommodate tall food items, and existing solutions do not provide easy access to items stored on shelves, as they are not slidable or pivotable.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator with a shelf assembly that includes sliding and pivotable components, featuring a first and second shelf portion with projections and receiving portions, allowing for adjustable positioning and easy access by sliding or pivoting the shelves to accommodate tall items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional shelving arrangements are used, then the structure is simple and stable, but tall food items cannot be accommodated and access to items is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of tall food itemsVSAvoidaccess to items on shelf
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shelf assembly incorporates movable components including slides that allow the shelf to move between retracted and extended positions, and a pivotable first shelf portion that can rotate between a first position (blocking access) and a second position (allowing access). This dynamic design enables users to access tall items stored behind the first shelf portion by pivoting it forward, while maintaining structural stability when in the closed configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The shelf assembly is divided into multiple independent components: a first shelf portion that is pivotably attached to allow forward rotation, a second shelf portion that remains stationary or moves with the slide, and separate slide mechanisms. This segmentation allows the first shelf portion to be independently manipulated to access tall items without moving the entire shelf structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a pivotable shelf portion is added to accommodate tall items, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage configuration flexibilityVSAvoidshelf assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable first shelf portion is integrated with the sliding mechanism such that both functions (pivoting and sliding) are combined in a single assembly. The first shelf portion is attached to the slide mechanism, allowing it to both pivot forward for access and slide in and out along with the rest of the shelf. This merging reduces the number of separate components compared to having entirely independent pivot and slide mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the shelf is made slidable for easier access, then ease of operation improves, but stability and structural integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to items on shelfVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sliding mechanism is designed with localized movement capability, allowing the shelf to slide horizontally along guided rails while maintaining vertical stability. The slide mechanisms are positioned at specific locations (front and rear of the shelf assembly) to provide controlled movement without compromising the overall structural integrity of the shelf when in the retracted position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8915561B2Folding sliding shelf
Publication Date: 2014.12.23 ELECTROLUX CONSUMER PROD INC
  • US8915561B2 patent drawing
  • US8915561B2 patent drawing
  • US8915561B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a shelf assembly positioned within a compartment. The shelf assembly includes a first shelf portion attached to a first slide and having at least one projection, and a second shelf portion attached to a second slide and having at least one receiving portion. The first and second shelf portions are movable between a retracted position and an extended position. The at least one projection selectively engages the at least one receiving portion. Further, the first shelf portion is movable between a lowered position and a raised position when the first shelf portion is in the retracted position.