Sliding Locking Buckle with Sawteeth for Adjustable Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing locking buckles are either fixed in position or have limited sliding ranges, restricting their versatility and application in connecting items that require adjustable positioning.

Innovation Solution

A sliding-type locking buckle design featuring a casing with an upper and lower sliding slot, sawteeth, and a compression spring, allowing the locking buckle body to slide and stop at any position within a range by engaging sawteeth on the casing, with adjustable tooth width for varying sliding ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a common plastic locking buckle is used, then the structure is simple and cost is low, but the position is fixed and cannot slide

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking buckle body is made movable within the casing through sliding slots, transforming the fixed position design into a dynamic adjustable position system. The compression spring enables the buckle body to move freely along the sliding slots, allowing continuous position adjustment rather than fixed positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The locking buckle is divided into separate components: upper casing, lower casing, locking buckle body, and compression spring. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each part's function while maintaining overall simplicity, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a plastic locking buckle with sliding switch is used, then sliding function is achieved, but the sliding range is limited and cost is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding rangeVSAvoidsliding switch mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex sliding switch mechanism is completely removed from the design. Instead, the locking buckle body itself slides directly within the casing along sliding slots, achieving unlimited sliding range without requiring any additional sliding switch components or mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking buckle body serves multiple functions: it provides the locking mechanism, enables sliding movement, and allows continuous position adjustment. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate sliding switch components, reducing device complexity while expanding sliding range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a plastic locking buckle with sliding switch is used, then sliding function is achieved, but it can stop at only 2 or 3 stop positions rather than any position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidsliding switch structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from discrete stop positions to continuous position adjustment. The locking buckle body can be positioned at any location along the sliding slots within the casing, providing infinite positioning options rather than limited stop positions, while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If the locking buckle body slides freely without guidance, then positioning flexibility is improved, but friction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning flexibilityVSAvoidfriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Sliding slots are introduced as intermediary structures between the locking buckle body and the casing. These slots guide the movement of the buckle body, providing smooth sliding surfaces that reduce friction while maintaining positioning flexibility. The slots act as mediators that enable controlled movement with minimal resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables sliding in any traveling range and adjustable positioning without the need for additional sliding switches, reducing costs and enhancing usability by allowing the locking buckle body to stop at any desired position, while minimizing friction through guided movement.

Implementation Method 1

a compression spring located between the upper body and the lower body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10813416B2Sliding-type locking buckle
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 QINGDAO GOERTEK
  • US10813416B2 patent drawing
  • US10813416B2 patent drawing
  • US10813416B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sliding-type locking buckle comprises a casing and a locking buckle body. The casing comprises an upper casing, a lower casing, and an inner cavity. The locking buckle body comprises an upper body, a lower body, and a compression spring. The upper casing is provided with an upper sliding slot. The inner wall of the upper casing is provided with a plurality of sawteeth along the length direction of the upper sliding slot. The lower body is located in the inner cavity. The top of the upper body protrudes out of the upper sliding slot. A lateral surface of the upper body is provided with a limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is provided with a sawtooth portion.