Sliding Outlet Bus Bar Connection Eliminates Wire Nuts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional outlet and switch boxes require the use of wire nuts to connect wires, resulting in a bulky and cumbersome setup, and pose challenges in connecting wires between junction boxes and outlets or switches.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of bus bars within the outlet or switch boxes allows for direct connection of three-conductor wires without wire nuts, and a sliding engagement mechanism between the outlet or switch and the junction box, eliminating the need for wires and wire nuts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wire nuts are used to connect wires between outlet boxes, then electrical connections can be made, but the wiring becomes bulky and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates wire nuts from the wiring system by implementing a wireless connection mechanism. The outlet box is designed with integrated contact points that directly engage with corresponding contacts on the outlet device, removing the need for traditional wire nut connectors and significantly reducing wiring complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanical engagement structure between the outlet box and outlet device. This intermediary mechanism consists of aligned contact points and engagement features that facilitate direct electrical connection without requiring wire nuts, thereby simplifying the overall wiring process while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If wire nuts are used to connect multiple wires, then electrical connections are achieved, but the installation process becomes time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring the outlet box with integrated contact points and engagement features before the wiring process. This pre-prepared structure allows for rapid connection of the outlet device without requiring time-consuming wire nut installation, significantly reducing installation time while ensuring reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The outlet box design incorporates self-aligning and self-securing features that automatically position and secure the electrical connections. The engagement mechanism includes features that guide the outlet device into proper alignment and automatically secure the connection, eliminating the need for manual wire nut installation and reducing installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional wiring with wire nuts is used, then electrical connections can be made, but the aesthetic appearance is compromised due to exposed wires and connectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the nesting principle by integrating the electrical connection mechanism within the outlet box structure itself. The contact points and engagement features are nested inside the outlet box, allowing wires to be concealed within the housing rather than exposed externally. This nested design maintains reliable electrical connections while improving aesthetic appearance by hiding the wiring components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts visible wire nuts and exposed wiring from the final assembly by implementing a wireless connection system. The electrical connections are made through integrated contact points that remain concealed within the outlet box structure, eliminating the need for visible wire nuts and improving the overall aesthetic appearance while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10431969B1Sliding outlet with no wire nuts
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 DICKEN LARRY J
  • US10431969B1 patent drawing
  • US10431969B1 patent drawing
  • US10431969B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sliding outlet engages an outlet box having three bus bars, one for each of the hot, neutral, and ground wires of a three conductor wire. Extension portions of the sliding outlet achieve a friction fit to the bus bars so that the outlet is energized without the need for wire nuts.