Sliding Part Coupling for Driveshaft Tube Welding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for simultaneously attaching end fittings to driveshaft tubes of varying lengths are inefficient due to length discrepancies, which prevent proper positioning and successful welding.

Innovation Solution

A welding apparatus with selective axial movement capabilities, including position sensors and hydraulic devices, adjusts the axial location of workpieces to account for length differences, allowing simultaneous welding of workpieces with varying lengths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If tubes of varying lengths are inserted into the welding machine, then productivity is improved by simultaneous welding capability, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to inability to properly position welding apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput of completed tubesVSAvoidpositioning accuracy of welding apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The welding machine incorporates adjustable positioning mechanisms that can dynamically adapt to different tube lengths. The welding apparatus includes movable clamps and positioning devices that can be adjusted along the tube axis to accommodate length variations while maintaining precise welding position alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes positioning parameters based on detected tube length variations. Sensors measure the actual tube length and the control system adjusts the welding apparatus positioning parameters accordingly, allowing simultaneous welding of tubes with different lengths while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If tubes with slight length variations are processed, then adaptability is improved to handle real-world manufacturing tolerances, but device complexity increases to accommodate positioning adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle varying tube lengthsVSAvoidcomplexity of positioning system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The welding machine incorporates sensors that automatically detect tube length variations and trigger appropriate positioning adjustments. The system self-regulates by measuring the actual tube dimensions and automatically compensating through controlled movement of welding apparatus components, reducing the need for complex manual adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from length measurement sensors to continuously monitor tube dimensions and adjust positioning in real-time. The control system receives feedback about tube length variations and automatically modifies the positioning of welding apparatus to maintain accurate welding positions despite length variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate and efficient welding of workpieces with different lengths by compensating for length variations, ensuring proper alignment and successful attachment of end fittings.

Implementation Method 1

a sliding part coupling portion (68) and a hydraulic device (24). The hydraulic device (24) is capable of applying an axial force to the sliding part (78)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS10265809B2Method of joining workpieces using a sliding part coupling portion
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 DANA AUTOMOTIVE SYST GRP LLC
  • US10265809B2 patent drawing
  • US10265809B2 patent drawing
  • US10265809B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of joining workpieces includes locating first ends of two first workpieces in a moveable part coupling portion. The lengths of the first workpieces are measured. Any difference in length between the first workpieces is determined. Two additional workpieces are located adjacent the first ends of the first workpieces based on the determined difference in length. The first workpieces are connected to the second workpieces.