Sliding Sleeve Production via Cold Pilgering and Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production of sliding sleeves for synchronous manual transmission assemblies is costly due to individual machining methods, which do not offer significant quality improvements.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a tubular blank with an internal toothing arrangement is used to produce multiple sliding sleeves through plastic deformation, specifically cold pilgering, followed by subdividing and further processing to create segments with varying tooth shapes and outer contours, reducing material usage and increasing stability via cold work hardening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If individual machining method is used to produce sliding sleeve, then manufacturing precision can be maintained, but production cost increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of sliding sleeveVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The internal toothing arrangement is segmented into multiple identical tooth patterns that are simultaneously formed on a single blank through plastic deformation. The blank is then divided into multiple sliding sleeves, each inheriting the toothing arrangement. This segmentation allows parallel production of multiple components with consistent quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The internal toothing arrangement is pre-formed on the blank through plastic deformation before the blank is divided into individual sliding sleeves. This preliminary action ensures that the complex toothing geometry is established once for multiple components, avoiding repeated machining operations and ensuring uniform quality across all produced sliding sleeves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If individual machining method is used to produce sliding sleeve, then quality can be maintained, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of sliding sleeveVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sliding sleeves are combined into a single production process by forming the internal toothing arrangement on a common blank that contains multiple segments. The plastic deformation process simultaneously creates the toothing arrangement for all future sliding sleeves, merging what would otherwise be separate machining operations into one cost-effective process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The internal toothing arrangement is pre-formed on the blank through plastic deformation before the blank is divided into individual sliding sleeves. This preliminary action ensures that the complex toothing geometry is established once for multiple components, avoiding repeated machining operations and ensuring uniform quality across all produced sliding sleeves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of substance

If plastic deformation method is used to produce internal toothing arrangement, then material usage is reduced and stability is increased, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial usage efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process transitions from material removal (machining) to material transformation (plastic deformation). By changing the fundamental parameter of how the toothing arrangement is created—from subtractive to deformative manufacturing—the process achieves better material utilization and inherent work hardening, despite the complexity of the deformation tooling required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces production costs while maintaining quality by enabling the production of multiple sliding sleeves with complex internal toothing arrangements in a single operation, enhancing material stability and wear resistance.

Implementation Method 1

the internal toothing arrangement is produced by means of plastic deformation of the blank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Implementation Method 2

the stability of the sliding sleeve is increased by reason of the cold work hardening of the material during deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCold work hardening: Cold-forming

Data Source

PatentUS10520044B2Method of producing a sliding sleeve for a synchronous manual transmission assembly and sliding sleeve produced by means of the method
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 HOERBIGER ANTRIEBSTECHNIK HOLDING GMBH
  • US10520044B2 patent drawing
  • US10520044B2 patent drawing
  • US10520044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sliding sleeve for a synchronous manual transmission assembly is produced by the following steps:a tubular blank is provided in which an internal toothing arrangement is present, andthe blank which is provided with the internal toothing arrangement is further processed to form a plurality of sliding sleeves.