Slim Wire Feeder Assembly for Independent Weld Pattern Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing welding wire feeder assemblies are bulky and share a single motor, limiting their mobility and efficiency in producing complex weld patterns due to the immense heat and energy in electric arc welding processes.

Innovation Solution

A wire feeder assembly with an individualized motor, worm gear-driven drive shaft, and multiple feed rollers, straightening discs, and guides, allowing for independent control and transverse motion, enabling the formation of various weld patterns with a narrow profile that allows up to 24 assemblies to be deployed closely together.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single motor is shared among multiple wire feeder assemblies, then device complexity is reduced, but individual control capability and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor configurationVSAvoidweld pattern production capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the wire feeder functionality into independent modular units, each with its own motor, allowing individual control of each feeder assembly while maintaining reduced overall system complexity through standardization of the modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If bulky robust housings are used to protect wire feeder assemblies, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation and adaptability deteriorate due to limited motion capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing protectionVSAvoidmotion capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The housing design transitions from bulky robust construction to a thinner, more flexible profile that maintains protective functionality while enabling greater motion range and adaptability for complex weld patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Productivity

If wire feeder assemblies are deployed closely together to maximize space utilization, then productivity is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to limited space for movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of assemblies per machineVSAvoidmobility in tight spaces
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The reduced profile housing enables feeder assemblies to be positioned closer together (four inches apart) while maintaining sufficient clearance for operation and wire feed, maximizing the number of assemblies per machine

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Ease of operation

If individualized motors are assigned to each wire feeder assembly, then ease of operation and productivity are improved through independent control, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual control capabilityVSAvoidmotor configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements independent motors for each feeder assembly to enable individual control, while managing complexity through modular design standardization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs servo motors that provide dynamic control capability, allowing individual feeder assemblies to be controlled independently for complex multi-axis weld patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the mobility and efficiency of welding wire feeder assemblies, enabling the production of complex weld patterns by providing individualized control and reduced energy consumption, allowing for precise and efficient operation in tight spaces.

Implementation Method 1

a drive shaft in communication with a servo motor and enmeshed with a worm gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm gear mechanism: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

liquid- or gas-cooled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid cooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 3

liquid- or gas-cooled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

electric arc welding machine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric arc: Electric Arc

Implementation Method 5

supplies electrical current to the power head which supplies voltage and current through insulating element(s) during arc welding activities

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11712746B1Wire feeder assembly
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 KOSTECKI ANDREW
  • US11712746B1 patent drawing
  • US11712746B1 patent drawing
  • US11712746B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire feeder assembly of the type generally associated with an electric arc welding machine including a driveshaft in rotatable communication with an individually servo motor at one end and a worm gear assembly at the other end is provided. Due to the assembly’s slim design, a series of assemblies can be deployed on a metal plate cladding machine spaced approximate 4 inches apart, which facilitates the construction of previously unattainable welding patterns.