Slip Anchor Camming Mechanism for Uniform Casing Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing anchoring tools in wellbore environments suffer from uneven loading and potential damage to casing due to simultaneous longitudinal and radial movement, necessitating improved anchoring technologies.

Innovation Solution

A slip body with radially outward engagement surfaces and opposing ramps on lateral surfaces, combined with compression bodies that move relative to each other, allowing controlled radial movement and even load distribution through camming action.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If slips move longitudinally and radially simultaneously along a ramp, then anchoring function is achieved, but uneven loading and casing damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanchoring functionVSAvoiduneven loading and casing damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The slip body is divided into multiple segments with individual ramps, allowing each segment to engage the casing independently. This segmentation distributes the anchoring load across multiple contact points rather than concentrating it at a single location, thereby achieving reliable anchoring while preventing uneven loading and casing damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each segment of the slip body is equipped with its own ramp structure optimized for local engagement with the casing. This local quality ensures that each contact point distributes load uniformly, preventing the uneven loading that occurs with traditional single-ramp designs while maintaining effective anchoring function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If compression bodies move relative to each other to actuate the slip, then anchoring is achieved, but complex mechanical movement is required

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveanchoringVSAvoidmechanical movement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compression bodies are designed to move relative to each other in a controlled manner, transforming axial compression force into radial expansion of the slip body. This dynamic mechanism allows the slip to be actuated from a compact configuration to an expanded anchoring configuration, achieving reliable anchoring while managing mechanical complexity through controlled movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures even load distribution across inserts, reducing deformation of the casing and enhancing anchoring performance by uniformly distributing load as the slip body moves radially.

Implementation Method 1

camming against the first plurality of ramps and/or the second plurality of ramps of the slip body to move the slip body radially

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCamming action: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS12460490B2Slip anchor, method, and system
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12460490B2 patent drawing
  • US12460490B2 patent drawing
  • US12460490B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slip body includes a first plurality of ramps a second plurality of ramps. An anchor, includes a first compression body, and a second compression body, at least one being movable relative to the other, and a slip body disposed between the first and second compression bodies. A method for anchoring a tool in a borehole, including disposing the anchor above in the borehole, reducing a distance between the first and second compression bodies, camming against the first plurality of ramps and/or the second plurality of ramps of the slip body to move the slip body radially. A wellbore system, including a borehole in a subsurface formation, a string in the borehole, and a slip as described above, disposed within or as a part of the string.