Slip Ring Signal Transmission via Conversion Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Military vehicles often face limitations in signal transmission between the vehicle hull and turret due to the limited number of conductor tracks in the slip ring, which is insufficient for the increasing demands of retrofitted devices, especially when additional weapons, optics, or sensors are added, leading to a shortage of available conductor tracks for signal transmission.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using conversion units to route signals via a smaller number of connecting conductors, allowing the signals to be transmitted over fewer conductor tracks, with the conversion units capable of converting and re-converting signals to ensure information integrity and compatibility, enabling efficient communication between the vehicle hull and turret even with limited available conductor tracks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of conductor tracks in the slip ring is increased to accommodate more signals, then the signal transmission capacity is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of conductor tracksVSAvoidslip ring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple supply conductors carrying different signals are merged into a single connecting conductor through signal conversion. The conversion unit combines multiple signal streams into one, allowing multiple signals to share a single conductor track in the slip ring, thereby reducing the total number of conductor tracks needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A single connecting conductor in the slip ring serves multiple functions by carrying converted signals that represent multiple original supply conductors. The conductor track becomes a universal transmission medium that can carry composite signals from multiple sources through the conversion unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing vehicles are retrofitted with additional devices, then the vehicle functionality is improved, but the number of required conductor tracks exceeds the available tracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle adaptabilityVSAvoidnumber of conductor tracks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The signal transmission system becomes dynamic through the conversion unit, which can adaptively combine and route multiple signals through a fixed number of conductor tracks. This dynamic signal processing allows the system to accommodate varying numbers of devices and signals while using a constant, limited number of physical conductor tracks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3103688B1Method and device for signal transmission via a slip ring of a military vehicle
Publication Date: 2018.12.05 KRAUSS MAFFEI WEGMANN GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3103688B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

An object of the invention is a method for signal transmission between at least two transmitter/receiver units (8.1, 8.2) in a military vehicle via a predetermined number of conductor tracks of a slip ring (4) arranged between a vehicle hull (1) and a turret (2) rotatably connected to the vehicle hull (1), wherein the signals are routed from the first transmitter/receiver unit (8.1) via a defined number of first feed conductors (5.1) to a first conversion unit (6.1) for signal conversion, wherein the first conversion unit (6.1) converts the signals such that they can be routed via a defined number of first connecting conductors (7.1), wherein the number of first connecting conductors (7.1) is less than the number of first feed conductors (5.1) and wherein the signals are routed from the first conversion unit (6.1) via the first connecting conductors (7.1) to the first connecting conductors (7.1).1) to the conductor tracks of the slip ring (4). A further aspect of the invention is a corresponding device for signal transmission.