Slot Machine Display Panel with PDLC Light Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electronic reel game machines are limited to only providing a single reel game, making it difficult for gamers to play other games without separate machines, which increases installation area and cost.

Innovation Solution

A display panel structure incorporating a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films, and reflective plates, allowing for selective light blocking and enabling the play of both reel and display-based games on a single machine by controlling light transmission with an electric field.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single reel game machine is used, then the installation area and cost are reduced, but the gamer cannot play other games besides the reel game

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegame varietyVSAvoidinstallation area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is designed to perform multiple functions: it can display reel game symbols when light is transmitted, and display other game content when light is blocked. This allows a single machine to provide both reel games and other display-based games, increasing game variety without requiring additional installation area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate game machines are installed for different games, then the gamer can play various games, but the installation area and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegame varietyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the reel game display function and the other game display function into a single display panel system. By integrating both game types into one machine with a unified display interface, the system complexity is reduced compared to having separate machines, while still providing game variety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If prisms, diffusers, light guides with apertures are used in the display panel, then the reel game can be displayed, but it becomes difficult to display other games and the structure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay flexibilityVSAvoiddisplay panel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes complex optical components such as prisms, diffusers, and light guides with apertures from the display panel structure. Instead, it uses a simpler configuration with an electronic shutter that can block light to enable display of other games, thereby reducing structural complexity while maintaining display flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If an electronic shutter is added to block light for displaying other games, then other games can be displayed, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegame switching capabilityVSAvoiddisplay panel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic shutter is integrated into the existing display panel structure, combining the light-blocking function with the display system. This unified approach allows game switching capability to be added without proportionally increasing overall device complexity, as the shutter becomes part of the single machine's integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables gamers to play various games on a single machine, reducing installation area and cost by eliminating the need for separate game machines and simplifying the display panel structure.

Implementation Method 1

a first polymer dispersed liquid crystal ("PDLC") film disposed behind the LCD panel; reflective plates spaced from the first PDLC film, fixed to a rear side of the frame, and disposed in the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-optic effect: Electro-Optic Effects

Data Source

PatentUS8004623B2Solt machine-reel game conversion type picture on the screen display panel reflect structure
Publication Date: 2011.08.23 TOVIS CO LTD
  • US8004623B2 patent drawing
  • US8004623B2 patent drawing
  • US8004623B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a light-transmitting structure of a display panel for a slot machine using an electronic reel game scheme that is capable of playing other games on a reel game. The structure is located behind a touch pad. The structure allows a gamer to selectively play a typical display-based game through a separate game program while playing the reel game.