Wireless Slot Partitioning for URLLC Feedback Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G new radio (NR) networks support only single feedback transmission per slot, which limits the ability to meet the low latency and high reliability requirements of ultra-reliable-low latency communications (URLLC), necessitating additional feedback transmissions per slot.

Innovation Solution

The method involves partitioning a slot into multiple virtual mini-slots, allowing for the determination and transmission of feedback within each mini-slot, with the configuration being dynamically or semi-statically set by the base station or device, enabling multiple feedback transmissions per slot.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If single feedback transmission per slot is used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability and latency performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The slot is divided into multiple virtual mini-slots, each capable of carrying independent feedback transmissions. This segmentation allows multiple feedback opportunities within a single slot, improving reliability without requiring additional slots while managing complexity through structured time-division multiplexing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of time

If single feedback transmission per slot is used, then device complexity is reduced, but latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback latencyVSAvoidfeedback transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By partitioning the slot into virtual mini-slots, the system enables multiple feedback transmission opportunities within the same slot duration. This reduces feedback latency as acknowledgments can be sent earlier in the slot rather than waiting for a single later transmission point, while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple feedback transmissions per slot are implemented, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically determines which virtual mini-slots contain feedback transmissions based on the actual timing of downlink communications. This dynamic adaptation allows multiple feedback transmissions when needed for reliability while avoiding unnecessary complexity when single transmissions suffice, balancing performance and complexity based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Loss of time

If multiple feedback transmissions per slot are implemented, then latency is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback latencyVSAvoidfeedback transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual mini-slot structure provides naturally defined transmission opportunities that reduce latency by enabling feedback as soon as processing is complete, rather than waiting for slot boundaries. The segmentation creates clear temporal structure that manages complexity through predictable patterns while achieving lower latency through multiple potential transmission points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11777560B2Techniques for multiple feedback transmissions per slot in wireless communications
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11777560B2 patent drawing
  • US11777560B2 patent drawing
  • US11777560B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects described herein relate to partitioning slots in wireless communications into virtual mini-slots at least for the purpose of transmitting multiple feedback transmissions within the slot.