Circular Saw Base Alignment With Slotted Bevel Brackets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circular saws face challenges in accurately aligning and securing the saw unit relative to the base, leading to inefficiencies in bevel angle adjustments and blade alignment, which can result in inaccurate cuts and increased tolerance buildup.

Innovation Solution

The circular saw design incorporates front and rear bevel angle adjustment brackets with elongated slots and fasteners that allow lateral adjustment and secure attachment of the saw unit to the base, using a gauge plate for precise alignment before replacing it with a circular saw blade, ensuring accurate positioning and orientation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the saw unit is rigidly fixed to the base, then structural stability is improved, but alignment accuracy and adjustability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the Dynamics principle by transitioning from a rigid fixed connection to a dynamic adjustable connection. The saw unit is mounted on bevel angle adjustment brackets with elongated slots that allow lateral movement and positioning adjustment. Fasteners can be positioned at different locations along the elongated slots to secure the saw unit at various lateral positions, enabling both structural stability when tightened and alignment adjustability when loosened.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the saw unit is loosely mounted to allow adjustment, then alignment flexibility is improved, but structural stability and cutting precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment flexibilityVSAvoidcutting precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables dynamic switching between flexible alignment mode (loosely mounted for adjustment) and stable cutting mode (tightly mounted for precision). The bevel angle adjustment brackets with elongated slots provide adjustment flexibility when fasteners are loosened, while the same structure provides cutting precision when fasteners are tightened at optimal positions along the elongated slots.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bevel angle adjustment brackets serve as intermediary components between the base and the saw unit. These brackets with elongated slots act as mediators that transmit both adjustment movements and cutting forces, enabling the saw unit to be laterally positioned during alignment and then securely held during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If traditional fixed alignment methods are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but alignment time and tolerance accumulation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidalignment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the Preliminary action principle by pre-configuring the bevel angle adjustment brackets with elongated slots and multiple fastener positioning options before the alignment process. This preliminary setup allows operators to quickly laterally adjust and position the saw unit without complex real-time adjustments, significantly reducing alignment time while maintaining device simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Manufacturing precision

If multiple adjustment points are added to the base, then alignment precision is improved, but device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the Segmentation principle by dividing the alignment function into two independent components: (1) lateral position adjustment through elongated slots in the bevel angle adjustment brackets, and (2) rotational angle adjustment through the bevel mechanism. This segmentation allows each adjustment dimension to be optimized independently, achieving high alignment precision without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11613040B2Circular saw with adjustable base
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 TECHTRONIC CORDLESS GP
  • US11613040B2 patent drawing
  • US11613040B2 patent drawing
  • US11613040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of aligning a saw unit and a base. The saw unit further includes a front bevel angle adjustment bracket proximate a front end of the base and a rear bevel angle adjustment bracket proximate a rear end of the base. The saw unit further comprises a first fastener extending through a first elongated slot in one of the base or the front bevel angle adjustment bracket and a second fastener extending through a second elongated slot in one of the base or the rear bevel angle adjustment bracket. Each of the first and second elongated slots extends along a lateral axis oriented transverse to the longitudinal axis of the base to permit lateral adjustment of the saw unit relative to the base.