Slotted Silicon Flexible Connector for Multi-Axis Bending

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing silicon flexible connectors lack the necessary flexibility in both the y- and z-directions, which can lead to shearing and failure when connecting electronic components with varying orientations.

Innovation Solution

The development of a flexible silicon connector section with slots defined in a single uniform flexible sheet, forming thin narrow flexible strands with metal traces for electrical conductivity, allowing for flexibility in both the y- and z-directions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single uniform flexible sheet is used for the connector section, then ease of manufacture is improved, but flexibility in multiple directions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connector section is segmented into multiple thin narrow flexible strands separated by slots, transforming a single uniform flexible sheet into a structured array of flexible elements. This segmentation enables the connector to flex in both y- and z-directions while maintaining ease of manufacture through the single-piece construction approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the connector section is made thin to increase flexibility, then flexibility is improved, but mechanical strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Metal traces are locally deposited within the flexible strands to provide electrical conductivity and reinforce mechanical strength. The metal traces are strategically placed in the flexible strands where needed, providing localized strengthening without compromising the overall flexibility of the thin connector section.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If slots are formed to create flexible strands, then flexibility in multiple directions is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The slots are formed through a single etching process that simultaneously creates multiple separated flexible strands within the connector section. This merging of operations allows the complex multi-strand structure to be manufactured as a single integrated piece, reducing assembly complexity while achieving the desired flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the flexibility of the connector section, reducing the risk of shearing and failure during handling and connection of components with different orientations, while maintaining mechanical strength through support structures and polymer dielectric coatings.

Implementation Method 1

The flexible strands include metal traces deposited therein to provide an electrical connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

An electrically conductive material is deposited in vias formed in each end of the single piece of silicon material via a first etching process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEtching:

Data Source

PatentEP4391736B1Silicon flexible connectors
Publication Date: 2025.05.14 NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORP
  • EP4391736B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4391736B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4391736B1 patent drawingFigure 2C~2E

AI summary

An electrical connection device is provided that includes a first electrical connector having first electrical contacts formed therein and a second electrical connector having second electrical contacts formed therein. A flexible silicon connector section connects the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector. The connector section includes flexible strands separated by slots, where the flexible strands are flexible in directions orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the connector section. The flexible strands include metal traces deposited therein to provide an electrical connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.