Slow-Release Yeast Bolus With Fat Coating for Prepartum Nutrition
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing bolus products for ruminant animals fail to effectively deliver a slow release of dried live active yeast particles and vitamins to mitigate inflammatory effects during the prepartum period, leading to reduced dry matter intake and increased prevalence of postpartum metabolic diseases, while existing methods for administering these supplements are inefficient and may degrade the yeast particles during manufacturing.
Innovation Solution
A biologically induced slow-release bolus containing dried live active yeast particles coated with hydrophobic fat, vitamins, and optional trace minerals, using degradable binding agents like Dolomite clays, which are administered to ruminant animals to gradually release the ingredients over an extended period, preserving yeast viability and enhancing nutrition and health.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional bolus products are used to supplement vitamins and minerals, then nutritional supplementation is provided, but the products fail to effectively deliver slow release of dried live active yeast particles and vitamins, leading to reduced dry matter intake and increased postpartum metabolic diseases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the bolus by incorporating dried live active yeast particles coated with hydrophobic fat and using degradable binding agents. This creates a controlled release system that maintains yeast viability and provides slow release of nutrients, resolving the contradiction between reliable nutrient delivery and productivity.
Solution Approach 2:
The bolus uses composite materials including dried live active yeast particles, hydrophobic fat coatings, degradable binding agents (Dolomite clays), vitamins, and trace minerals. This composite structure enables both the reliability of slow-release nutrient delivery and the productivity benefit of increased dry matter intake.
2Reliability
If existing methods are used to administer supplements, then supplementation is provided, but the manufacturing process degrades yeast particles and administration is inefficient
Solution Approach 1:
The yeast particles are pre-coated with hydrophobic fat before being incorporated into the bolus matrix. This preliminary protective action prevents degradation during subsequent manufacturing processes while maintaining ease of manufacture through a straightforward coating and mixing process.
Solution Approach 2:
The degradable binding agents (Dolomite clays) serve as intermediaries that protect the yeast particles during manufacturing and then gradually break down in the rumen to release nutrients. This intermediary mechanism resolves the contradiction between maintaining yeast viability and manufacturing efficiency.
3Duration of action of moving object
If nutrients are delivered quickly, then immediate nutritional support is provided, but the effect is short-lived and requires frequent administration
Solution Approach 1:
The bolus provides a single excessive dose of nutrients that is designed to release partially over an extended period. The degradable binding agents control the release rate, providing prolonged nutrition from one administration and eliminating the need for frequent dosing, thus resolving the contradiction between duration of action and ease of operation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The slow-release bolus enhances microbial action, increases dry matter intake, and improves milk production by gradually delivering nutrients, addressing the nutritional challenges of ruminant animals during the prepartum and postpartum periods, thereby reducing metabolic diseases and supporting lactation.
Implementation Method 1
dried live active yeast particles coated with hydrophobic fat
Implementation Method 2
using degradable binding agents like Dolomite clays, which are administered to ruminant animals to gradually release the ingredients over an extended period
Implementation Method 3
The slow-release bolus enhances microbial action
Data Source
AI summary
A slow-release bolus product administered to the reticulo-rumen of a ruminant animal like a cow containing dried live active yeast particles, vitamins, and optional minerals for enhancing the health, nutrition, and feed intake of the animal prior to a lactation cycle post calving and to improve commercial milk production, or for enhancing the health, nutrition, and feed intake of a ruminant animal after a triggering stress event.


