Smart Battery False Reporting Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In energy storage and utilization systems with smart battery units, there is a risk of fraudulent data manipulation, where battery units or 'man-in-the-middle' attacks can falsify electrical performance and state information, affecting the valuation and resale value, as the existing systems lack effective anomaly detection methods to differentiate between legitimate and fraudulent data.

Innovation Solution

Implementing anomaly detection methods across the system, including a communication unit and an anomaly detection unit that compares reported data from battery units with measured data to identify false electrical performance and state information, and detecting changes inconsistent with normal operation, thereby identifying and addressing potential fraudulent activities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If battery units periodically send state information to the valuation service, then the valuation service can determine battery unit valuations, but the system becomes vulnerable to false data manipulation and tampering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the centralized computer system receives state information from battery units, compares it against expected ranges and patterns, and sends back validation results. This closed-loop feedback allows the system to detect and reject false data while maintaining a relatively simple overall architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The centralized computer system acts as an intermediary between battery units and the valuation service. It validates and verifies data from multiple sources before passing it to the valuation service, thereby protecting the system from false data manipulation without requiring complex changes to the battery units themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the system accepts state information from battery units without verification, then the valuation process is simple and fast, but fraudulent data can manipulate battery unit valuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevaluation accuracyVSAvoidvaluation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification and validation of state information before it is used for valuation. The centralized computer system checks data consistency, compares readings against expected ranges, and verifies authenticity before the valuation process begins, ensuring accurate valuations without requiring rework later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors multiple parameters simultaneously (state information, sensor data, usage patterns) and changes the verification thresholds and criteria based on the specific conditions. This allows the system to maintain high valuation accuracy while adapting the verification process to minimize delays for different types of data and scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple devices in the ecosystem report data to the centralized system, then comprehensive monitoring is achieved, but the risk of coordinated false reporting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata authenticityVSAvoiddata verification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges and correlates data from multiple devices (battery units, electric tanks, service stations) by comparing their reported information against each other. By combining multiple data sources and looking for consistency across them, the system can detect coordinated false reporting without requiring each individual verification path to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The centralized computer system performs multiple functions simultaneously: it collects data from various devices, validates each data source, compares data for consistency, detects anomalies, and generates valuations. This multi-functional approach allows comprehensive data verification without proportionally increasing system complexity, as the same infrastructure handles multiple verification tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11489354B2Detection of false reporting in a smart battery system
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 TANKTWO
  • US11489354B2 patent drawing
  • US11489354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of detecting false state information reported by a battery unit, wherein the battery unit comprises a monitoring system configured to monitor and report state information of the battery unit. A log of state information reported by the battery unit is inspected in order to determine whether or not there is a change in state information which is inconsistent with normal operation of the battery unit. If there is a change in state information which is inconsistent with normal operation of the battery unit, then it is determined that the battery unit has reported false state information.