SMART Beacon Mesh Network for Tactical Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for visibility and location indication in tactical operations are limited by their fixed nature, power requirements, line-of-sight dependency, and inefficiencies in synchronizing light-emitting beacons, especially in chaotic or indoor environments.

Innovation Solution

A SMART beacon system comprising small, independent LED light sources with wireless communication and synchronization capabilities, allowing for a mesh network of beacons to operate together, powered by self-contained batteries, and synchronized using a common time source, enabling effective communication and location indication without the need for direct line of sight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If fixed, wired lighting systems are used, then visibility and direction are improved, but power requirements and system complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevisibilityVSAvoidpower requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the lighting function into multiple independent wireless beacon units, each with its own power source. This segmentation eliminates the need for centralized power infrastructure while maintaining illumination effectiveness across the tactical area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces wired mechanical connections with wireless communication technology. Beacons communicate status and location data wirelessly, eliminating the need for physical cable infrastructure and reducing power requirements while maintaining system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Use of energy by moving object

If hand signals and voice communications are used for location indication, then no power source is needed, but line of sight is required which is often not possible in tactical situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source requirementVSAvoidline of sight requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes optical line-of-sight communication with wireless electromagnetic communication. Beacons transmit location and status data through radio frequency signals that can penetrate obstacles and operate without direct visual contact, enabling tactical operations in complex environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If GPS devices are used for location tracking, then location data is provided, but tracking signals are lost when used indoors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation dataVSAvoidsignal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless beacons as intermediary devices that operate independently of GPS satellite signals. These beacons create a local positioning network using wireless communication protocols that function reliably indoors and in GPS-denied environments, maintaining continuous location tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If light emitting beacons emit light in unsynchronized manner, then individual beacon operation is simple, but overall visibility is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeacon operation simplicityVSAvoidoverall visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where beacons receive synchronization signals from a central controller or peer beacons. This feedback loop coordinates light emission timing across the beacon network, creating synchronized illumination patterns that enhance overall visibility while maintaining individual beacon operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances visibility and location awareness in tactical situations by providing synchronized lighting effects across a network of beacons, reducing power consumption and improving effectiveness in challenging environments like indoors or under poor visibility conditions.

Implementation Method 1

A SMART beacon system comprising small, independent LED light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP2678705B1Situational marking and awareness tag (SMART) beacon, system and method
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 9609385 CANADA INC
  • EP2678705B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2678705B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2678705B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A system and method are disclosed comprising a plurality of small independent light sources which are arranged in a mesh network and capable of exchanging data such that they can be operated together and under control of a controller in order to provide enhanced lighting effects in particular applications.