Smart Chamber RFID Monitoring for Sputtering Target Power Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the fabrication of electronic devices, thermal processes in processing chambers often require monitoring of consumable components like sputtering targets to ensure safe and efficient operation, as mismatched power ratings between chamber capabilities and target ratings can lead to inadequate deposition or target damage.

Innovation Solution

Integration of monitoring devices, such as RFID chips, within the chamber and its components, including sputtering targets and magnetrons, to provide real-time data on component status, power application, and process parameters, allowing for safe and controlled operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the chamber delivers high power to the sputtering target, then deposition efficiency is improved, but the sputtering target may be damaged due to exceeding its rated power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposition efficiencyVSAvoidtarget integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device integrated into the sputtering target detects the actual power being delivered and provides feedback to the control system. When the power exceeds the target's rated capacity, the system automatically adjusts or shuts off the power delivery, preventing target damage while maximizing safe deposition efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring device is pre-configured with the sputtering target's rated power information before the deposition process begins. This preliminary setup allows the control system to establish safe operating parameters in advance, ensuring that high power delivery never exceeds the target's structural limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If monitoring devices are integrated into chamber components, then component status and power application can be precisely monitored, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower monitoring accuracyVSAvoidchamber component complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device is merged directly into the sputtering target structure itself, combining the functional elements of the target and the monitoring system into a single integrated component. This eliminates the need for separate external monitoring apparatus, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining precise measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring device serves multiple functions: it monitors power delivery, tracks deposition progress, and provides diagnostic information about target condition. This multi-functionality consolidates several monitoring needs into a single device, reducing the number of separate components required in the chamber system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10930479B2Smart chamber and smart chamber components
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US10930479B2 patent drawing
  • US10930479B2 patent drawing
  • US10930479B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process chamber includes a chamber body having a chamber lid assembly disposed thereon, one or more monitoring devices coupled to the chamber lid assembly, and one or more antennas disposed adjacent to the chamber lid assembly that are in communication with the one or more monitoring devices.