Smart Contract Access Control for Time-Restricted Digital Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for an efficient way to control access and transfer of digital resources within a network, particularly to prevent misuse and unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

A system generates digital resources with customized executable code that includes access and transfer restrictions, using a smart contract to validate authentication credentials and manage access through an authorized cryptographic address database, allowing or blocking actions based on predefined access controls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If access controls and transfer restrictions are implemented on digital resources, then security and misuse prevention are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges access controls, transfer restrictions, and authentication mechanisms into a unified smart contract system. The smart contract integrates multiple security functions (authentication, authorization, accounting) into a single executable code structure that automatically enforces policies without requiring separate complex systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The smart contract enables self-service security enforcement where the digital resource automatically validates authentication credentials, checks access controls, and processes transfer restrictions without requiring external intervention. The system self-regulates by executing predefined conditions and automatically blocking unauthorized actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If customized executable code with access controls is generated for each digital resource, then access management precision is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess management precisionVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-defining access controls, transfer restrictions, and authentication requirements in the smart contract before the digital resource is deployed. These predefined conditions are automatically executed when access or transfer requests are made, eliminating the need for real-time complex decision-making and reducing processing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The smart contract allows dynamic parameter changes in access controls and transfer restrictions based on predefined conditions. The system can modify access parameters (such as time restrictions, frequency limits, or recipient approvals) automatically when trigger conditions are met, enabling precise access management without manual intervention or complex processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If authentication credentials and access controls are validated for each request, then security is improved, but operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The smart contract maintains continuous security validation by automatically executing access control checks and authentication verification for every request without interruption. The system continuously monitors and enforces policies, ensuring that security measures remain active and effective while allowing legitimate operations to proceed smoothly through automated enforcement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the smart contract automatically responds to access requests by validating credentials and checking controls in real-time. The feedback loop provides immediate authorization or rejection decisions based on predefined conditions, enabling secure operations to continue efficiently without manual review or delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250355696A1System and method for implementing time-restricted access control to electronic digital resources
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US20250355696A1 patent drawing
  • US20250355696A1 patent drawing
  • US20250355696A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for implementing time-restricted access control to electronic digital resources. In some embodiments, the custom set of executable code used to generate the digital resource may provide granular control over access restrictions for accessing, viewing, and/or transferring the digital resource. Such access restrictions may include time duration restrictions, access frequency restrictions, data quality restrictions, and/or the like. In this way, the system may limit access to the digital resource in a secure manner.