Smart Deadlock Sensor Module for Rotation State Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional deadlocks are inconvenient and pose security risks due to the need to always possess a key, with difficulties in emergency situations like fires, as they lack automatic opening/closing mechanisms and are difficult to manage without the key.

Innovation Solution

A smart deadlock system integrating mechanical manual opening/closing with automatic opening/closing using ICT, featuring a sensor module to sense the rotation state of a rotation sensing element, a comparison module to analyze motion information, and a control module to manage storage and communication, enabling secure and convenient operation, including emergency response.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic opening/closing mechanism is added to deadlock, then convenience is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvenienceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the manual mechanical opening/closing mechanism with an automatic opening/closing mechanism into a single integrated deadlock system. The control module coordinates both mechanisms, allowing the system to function as either manual or automatic deadlock, thereby improving convenience while managing complexity through unified control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The deadlock system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a traditional manual deadlock using key or thumb-turn, and also as an automatic deadlock using ICT-based control signals. This multi-functionality allows the same device to serve different operational modes, enhancing convenience without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If ICT-based automatic opening/closing is implemented, then emergency response capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency response capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication module as an intermediary that receives ICT-based control signals (such as smartphone commands or emergency signals) and translates them into actions for the opening/closing mechanism. This mediator layer enables emergency response capability without directly complicating the core mechanical structure, as the communication module handles the complexity of signal processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces part of the manual mechanical operation with an automated control system that uses electrical signals and ICT communication. The control module substitutes manual key manipulation with automated motor-driven or solenoid-based opening/closing mechanisms, improving emergency response capability while the modular design manages the added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If sensor module and communication device are mounted inside deadlock, then functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds the sensor module and communication device within the existing deadlock structure, nesting these additional components inside the housing or mechanism compartments. This nesting approach allows the deadlock to gain enhanced functionality (motion sensing, communication capabilities) while minimizing the increase in external dimensions and managing internal complexity through compact integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The smart deadlock system provides enhanced security and convenience by allowing automatic door operation using ICT, disabling automatic functions when at home for added security, and enabling quick emergency responses while maintaining manual control options.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor module including a sensing unit to sense a rotation state of a rotation sensing element inserted onto the connecting shaft, and generate sensing information associated with the rotation state of the rotation sensing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation sensing:

Implementation Method 2

a sensor module to sense a motion of the connecting shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS11649656B2Smart deadlock system
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 DONGSUNG IND CO LTD
  • US11649656B2 patent drawing
  • US11649656B2 patent drawing
  • US11649656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A smart deadlock system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a thumb-turn, a key cylinder, a connecting shaft connecting the thumb-turn and the key cylinder, and a sensor module. The sensor module may include a sensing unit to sense a rotation state of a rotation sensing element inserted onto the connecting shaft, and generate sensing information associated with the rotation state of the rotation sensing element, and a rotation information generation unit to receive the sensing information from the sensing unit, and generate rotation information associated with an extent of rotation of the rotation sensing element based on the sensing information. According to the smart deadlock system, it is possible to check the operation of the deadlock more accurately by sensing the rotation state of the rotation sensing element using the sensor.