Smart Entry System with Sensor Fusion for Device Presence Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for an intelligent system to manage user devices, such as smartphones and smartwatches, as individuals often forget to take them when exiting or entering their homes, and there is a lack of a system to provide contextual notifications about the device's state, such as battery level, when entering or exiting a controlled environment.

Innovation Solution

A smart entry system that uses sensors like infrared, vibration, and camera sensors to detect individuals approaching a portal, connect with their user devices via Bluetooth or WiFi, and provide notifications about device presence, battery level, and other contextual information, while recognizing registered users and guests.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a smart entry system with multiple sensors and wireless connectivity is implemented, then device management capability and user notification capability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice management capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The smart entry system is divided into separate functional modules: detector module (with infrared, vibration, and camera sensors), transceiver module (for wireless communication), user interface module (for notifications), and processor module. Each module performs a specific function, making the complex system manageable and maintainable while achieving versatile device management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system integrates multiple sensor types (infrared, vibration, camera) and communication protocols (Bluetooth, WiFi) into a single multi-functional platform that can detect various conditions, communicate with different user devices, and provide comprehensive device management and notifications through a unified interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used to detect individuals and their devices, then detection accuracy and user identification capability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines infrared sensors, vibration sensors, and camera sensors into an integrated detection system that works together to identify individuals and their devices. The processor correlates data from all sensor types to achieve accurate detection and identification, reducing the need for each sensor to independently perform complex functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The processor acts as an intermediary that receives and correlates data from multiple sensor types, translating raw sensor signals into meaningful detection results. This mediator component simplifies the complexity by centralizing the interpretation logic rather than requiring each sensor to independently process complex data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If wireless connection attempts are made with user devices, then device presence detection and contextual information retrieval are improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice presence detectionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The transceiver attempts wireless connections with user devices at periodic intervals rather than continuously, checking for device presence and retrieving contextual information only when needed. This periodic approach maintains effective device detection capability while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system leverages the user device's own wireless communication capabilities and existing data (such as battery level information already stored on the device) to provide contextual information, rather than requiring constant active querying. The device essentially serves itself by maintaining its own state information that the entry system can retrieve when connected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reminds users about their devices and battery levels, ensuring they are prepared for the day, and provides personalized notifications, enhancing user experience and device management within a controlled environment.

Implementation Method 1

sensors like infrared, vibration, and camera sensors to detect individuals approaching a portal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

sensors like infrared, vibration, and camera sensors to detect individuals approaching a portal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration detection: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS10223848B2Internet of things smart entry
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 INTEL CORP
  • US10223848B2 patent drawing
  • US10223848B2 patent drawing
  • US10223848B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various systems and methods for providing a smart entry system are described herein. A smart entry system includes a detector to detect a person near a portal to a room; a transceiver to attempt to establish a wireless connection between the smart entry system and a user device associated with the person; and a user interface to present a notification to the person based on a state of the wireless connection.