Smart Eyeglasses with Depth-Aware Transparent Display for Mixed Reality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Mixed Reality (MR) products lack the conventional glasses function and provide poor usefulness due to complex structures that strip off essential functionalities, and they fail to achieve stereo superposition of real and virtual reality.

Innovation Solution

Smart eyeglasses with a support, display assembly, image acquisition module, and processing control module that acquire and process depth information to superimpose virtual scenes onto real scenes through a transparent display screen, allowing both conventional glasses and MR functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional glasses are modified to add mixed reality functions, then mixed reality capability is improved, but device complexity increases and conventional glasses function deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixed reality capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by integrating both conventional glasses functionality and mixed reality capabilities into a single device. The frame structure serves dual purposes: supporting traditional glasses components (lenses, temples, nose pads) while also mounting MR components (image acquisition module, display assembly, processing module). This allows the device to function as both regular glasses and an MR headset, resolving the contradiction between adding MR capability and maintaining conventional function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the device into functionally independent modules: a support (frame), a display assembly, an image acquisition module, and a processing control module. Each module can be independently designed, manufactured, and adjusted. The display assembly includes separate lens and transparent display screen components that can be independently optimized. This modular segmentation reduces overall device complexity by allowing independent development and optimization of each functional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional glasses are modified to add mixed reality functions, then mixed reality capability is improved, but conventional glasses function deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixed reality capabilityVSAvoidconventional glasses function
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure is designed to universally support both conventional glasses components and MR components. The temples, frame front, and nose pads maintain their traditional functions for wearing comfort and structural support, while simultaneously providing mounting structures for MR components. This ensures that conventional glasses functionality is preserved and maintained alongside MR capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing control module acts as an intermediary that manages both conventional glasses operations and MR functions. It receives input from the image acquisition module, processes the captured images, and controls the display assembly to present virtual content. This intermediary control system ensures that both conventional and MR functions operate reliably without interfering with each other, maintaining the reliability of conventional glasses function while enabling MR capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If depth information is acquired and virtual scenes are superimposed onto real scenes, then mixed reality effect is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereo superposition capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into distinct functional modules: the image acquisition module captures depth information, the processing control module processes and generates virtual scene content, and the display assembly presents the superimposed result. This segmentation allows each module to be independently optimized and reduces overall system complexity by avoiding tight coupling between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical optical systems with electronic and software-based solutions. Instead of using complex optical hardware to achieve stereo superposition, the system uses the image acquisition module to capture depth information, processes it through the processing control module to generate appropriate virtual content, and displays it through the transparent display screen. This substitution of mechanical/optical systems with electronic processing simplifies the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables stereo superposition of real and virtual reality, enhancing the mixed reality effect and usefulness by allowing the wearer to see a mixed real scene formed by superimposing virtual images into real scenes, while maintaining conventional glasses functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the lens liquid is gathered to a center portion of the lens liquid chamber or to a periphery portion of the lens liquid chamber under the action of the internal pressure of the lens liquid chamber, so as to change the concave-convex degree of the lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInternal pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

the transparent display screen is an organic light emitting diode display screen or a miniature light emitting diode display screen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20240249481A1Smart eyeglasses and method for displaying image
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 SHENZHEN TCL DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
  • US20240249481A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249481A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249481A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Smart eyeglasses (10) and a method for displaying an image. The smart eyeglasses (10) comprise: a display assembly (12) mounted in a frame (111), the display assembly comprising lenses (121) and transparent display screens (122) stacked on the lenses (121); and an image acquisition module (13) and a processing control module (14) which are arranged on the frame (11) and connected to the transparent display screens (122), the image acquisition module (13) being used for acquiring depth information of a real scene, the processing control module (14) being used for determining a virtual scene image to be displayed according to the depth information, and the transparent display screens (122) being used for displaying the virtual scene image.