Smart Gateway Device for BMS Network Protocol Translation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Building management systems (BMS) face challenges in interfacing with third-party devices that use proprietary communication protocols, leading to increased commissioning, maintenance, and monitoring times due to incompatibility with the main BMS network, requiring costly software and hardware for integration.

Innovation Solution

A smart gateway device is introduced to provide communication between BMS networks and non-compatible subsystems by detecting physical devices, generating virtual devices, and polling data points to expose them to the BMS network, facilitating seamless integration without additional programming or configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If interface devices are provided for communicating with the BMS network, then communication capability is improved, but device complexity and setup time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidinterface device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway device automatically performs device discovery, protocol identification, and parameter configuration without requiring manual setup. It self-configures the communication interface by detecting the connected device type and automatically adjusting translation parameters, thereby improving ease of operation while minimizing the complexity burden on users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway pre-configures translation rules and communication parameters based on detected device types before actual data transmission begins. This preliminary setup automates what would otherwise require complex manual configuration, reducing both device complexity perception and setup time while maintaining full communication capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If proprietary protocol devices are integrated into the BMS network, then system functionality is enhanced, but integration time and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidintegration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway serves as a pre-configured intermediary that handles all protocol translation and integration logic, allowing proprietary devices to be added to the BMS network without time-consuming custom integration work. The gateway's established translation capabilities enable rapid deployment, enhancing system functionality while minimizing integration time and associated costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11057244B2Smart gateway devices, systems and methods for providing communication between HVAC system networks
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US11057244B2 patent drawing
  • US11057244B2 patent drawing
  • US11057244B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A smart gateway device for providing communications between multiple networks associated with a building management system (BMS). The device includes a first network interface circuit in communication with a first network associated with a building management system (BMS). The device further includes a second network interface circuit in communication with a second network associated with a subsystem of the BMS, wherein the second network is not compatible with the first network. The second network interface circuit is configured to detect a physical device associated with the second network, and to receive a data packet associated with the physical device. The data packet is transmitted to the first network interface circuit. The first network interface circuit is configured to receive the data packet and to generate a virtual device based on the received data packet. The virtual device is configured to represent the physical device on the first network.