Smart Glasses Temple Hinge Rotational Damping Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional smart wearable devices, such as smart glasses, lack damping during temple rotation, leading to poor user experience and high product development costs due to complex and accurate component requirements.

Innovation Solution

A smart wearable device with a simple connection structure between the glass frame and temples, featuring a rotating shaft assembly with a positioning bead assembly to achieve rotational damping, reducing processing and assembly accuracy requirements and development costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional screws are used as the axis for temple rotation, then the structure is simple, but there is no damping effect during rotation causing temples to shake and poor user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping effectVSAvoidshaft components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a positioning bead assembly as an intermediary component between the rotating shaft and the temple. The positioning bead, mounted on a movable connecting portion, interacts with the rotating shaft to provide damping during temple rotation without requiring complex shaft components. This mediator enables the damping effect while keeping the overall structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If numerous and complex shaft components are used to achieve damping effect, then the damping effect is achieved, but the requirements for processing accuracy and assembly accuracy are high resulting in high product development costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping effectVSAvoidprocessing accuracy and assembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex, high-precision shaft components with a simpler positioning bead assembly that has lower manufacturing and assembly precision requirements. The positioning bead, spring, and movable connecting portion form a durable yet simple mechanism that achieves the damping effect without requiring expensive, high-precision components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the approach from using precision-engineered shaft components to using a positioning bead assembly where the damping effect is achieved through the interaction between the bead, spring, and movable connecting portion. This parameter change in the mechanism type reduces the requirements for processing and assembly accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If complex shaft components are used to achieve damping, then the damping effect is achieved, but the product development costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping effectVSAvoidproduct development costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a positioning bead assembly with simpler components (bead, spring, movable connecting portion) instead of complex shaft components, thereby reducing product development costs while maintaining the damping effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the damping function from the complex shaft components and implements it separately through the positioning bead assembly. This separation allows for simpler, lower-cost components to achieve the same damping effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves effective rotational damping of the temples, enhancing user experience with a stable and smooth rotation effect, while maintaining a low-cost and simplified manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

the positioning bead assembly includes a housing, a spring contained in the housing, and a bead installed at the end of the spring and partially extending out of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

There is no damping effect during the rotation of the temples, and the temples tend to shake, resulting in a poor user experience

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12282172B1Smart wearable device
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 AAC ACOUSTIC TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US12282172B1 patent drawing
  • US12282172B1 patent drawing
  • US12282172B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a smart wearable device includes a glass frame and a pair of temples. The glass frame includes a connecting portion. Each temple includes a shelf, a cover plate, and a rotating shaft assembly matched with the connecting portion. The shelf includes an upper wall and a lower wall. The rotating shaft assembly includes a first rotating shaft bracket, a second rotating shaft bracket, a screw, and a positioning bead assembly. The positioning bead assembly is movably connected between the first and the second rotating shaft bracket to realize a folded and an unfolded state of the smart wearable device. The smart wearable device of the present invention uses a rotating shaft assembly to realize the folded and unfolded states. The smart wearable device has a simple structure, requirements of the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy of components are low, and the development cost is low.