Smart Grid Device Power Cost Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The introduction of smart grids for efficient electric power use has created a need for technologies that can efficiently control home electronic devices based on varying electricity rates, as existing solutions fail to effectively manage power consumption during high-demand periods.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a communication unit to receive per-time slot electricity rate and power demand information, a controller to provide a source list of alternative devices for content output, and a user interface to inquire about stopping content output during high-rate time slots, allowing users to switch to devices with lower power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the electronic device continues to output content during high-rate time slots, then the user can maintain continuous content viewing, but electricity costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity costVSAvoidcontent viewing continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller receives power information in advance and identifies alternative sources before the high-rate time slot begins. When a high-rate time slot is detected, the system proactively provides a source list to the user, enabling them to switch to alternative content sources before the expensive period starts, thus preventing high electricity costs while maintaining viewing continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary between the content output unit and the power consumption issue. By introducing the source list mechanism, it mediates the conflict between continuous content delivery and electricity cost reduction, allowing users to make informed decisions about content sourcing during high-rate periods without interrupting their viewing experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If the electronic device switches to alternative content sources during high-rate time slots, then electricity costs are reduced, but the user interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by providing detailed source information only when needed (during high-rate time slots) rather than always displaying complex interface elements. The source list is generated selectively based on power information, keeping the interface simple during normal operation and only adding complexity when cost-saving actions are required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The controller automatically monitors power information and generates the source list without requiring user intervention. The system serves itself by detecting high-rate periods and proactively presenting switching options, reducing the burden on the user while still providing the necessary functionality to reduce power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the electronic device provides real-time source list information, then users can make informed decisions to save power, but the system requires more complex communication capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser decision-making capabilityVSAvoidcommunication unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication unit is designed to perform multiple functions: receiving power information from the smart grid, obtaining content source information, and providing this data to the user. By making the communication unit universal and multi-functional, the system avoids adding separate dedicated components for each function, thereby reducing overall system complexity while still providing comprehensive real-time information to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8872391B2Electronic device and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8872391B2 patent drawing
  • US8872391B2 patent drawing
  • US8872391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device and a method of controlling the electronic device are provided. Based on smart grid information received from a smart grid network, contents are played by an electronic device that consumes less power at a time slot during which a high electricity rate applies, thus minimizing electricity fees.