Smart Ink Mode 3D Canvas Document Markup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital ink technologies provide limited functionality and do not effectively enable users to interact with electronic documents in dynamic 3D environments, lacking the ability to adapt and modify content based on the document's structure.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a smart ink mode that transforms electronic documents into 3D canvases, allowing users to manipulate and edit elements in a 3D space, with ink inputs being integrated into the document's structure and affecting underlying content, enabling enhanced interactions and adaptations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If digital ink is used for markup on electronic documents, then user interaction capability is improved, but the functionality remains limited to static 2D writing without dynamic 3D manipulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidfunctionality limitation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the traditional 2D digital ink interface into a 3D spatial canvas, allowing users to manipulate document elements in three dimensions. This dimensional expansion enables new interaction modes such as rotating, scaling, and positioning elements in space, directly resolving the limitation of static 2D markup while maintaining digital ink's core functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static document markup to dynamic 3D manipulation where elements can be moved, transformed, and interacted with in real-time. The digital ink becomes a dynamic control mechanism that can actively modify document structure and content in three-dimensional space, enhancing versatility without sacrificing usability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If 3D elements are added to electronic documents, then content adaptability is improved, but computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent adaptabilityVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a 3D canvas as an intermediary layer between the user and the electronic document content. This mediator handles the complex computational tasks of 3D transformation, rendering, and element manipulation, while presenting a simplified interface to users. The canvas acts as a buffer that manages computational complexity internally while providing enhanced adaptability externally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a 3D copy or representation of the electronic document content within the canvas environment. This copy can be manipulated in three dimensions without directly modifying the original document structure, allowing for experimental adaptations and transformations while maintaining the integrity of the source content, thus managing computational overhead efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If digital ink provides basic writing functionality, then ease of operation is maintained, but the richness of markup tools is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidmarkup tool richness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the simple digital ink writing tool into a multi-functional system that combines basic annotation capabilities with advanced 3D manipulation features. The same ink input mechanism serves multiple purposes: traditional markup, 3D element creation, spatial transformation control, and document structure modification, thereby enriching tool functionality while maintaining ease of operation through a unified interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10691880B2Ink in an electronic document
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10691880B2 patent drawing
  • US10691880B2 patent drawing
  • US10691880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for ink in an electronic document are described. According to various implementations, techniques described herein provide a rich set of tools which allow a user to markup an electronic document such as a web page, not only in static 2D where the user writes on top of a document, but in dynamic 3D. In addition, when adding 3D elements to an electronic document, the 3D elements are added based on awareness of the content of the electronic document and can adapt its content in relationship to the document.