Smart Lighting Fixture Dimming Curve Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting fixtures, especially those with different types and models, exhibit varying power consumption patterns at different brightness levels due to manufacturing and environmental variations, leading to inefficiencies and potential malfunctions, which are difficult to detect and correct.

Innovation Solution

The development of smart lighting fixtures that perform automatic calibration to determine dimming curves and generate consumption models based on measured power consumption metrics, allowing for the identification of anomalies and remedial actions through machine learning techniques and communication with a Smart Fixture Optimization System.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If different types of lighting fixtures are deployed to provide lighting and safety, then lighting coverage and safety are improved, but power consumption varies and becomes difficult to monitor and control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting coverage and safetyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous monitoring of power consumption metrics from each lighting fixture and feeds this data back to the server. The server compares actual consumption against expected consumption patterns and automatically adjusts dimming levels or sends alerts when anomalies are detected, creating a closed-loop feedback system that optimizes energy usage while maintaining lighting reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables lighting fixtures to automatically report their own power consumption status and operational health to the server. Each fixture self-monitors its metrics and transmits data without requiring manual intervention, allowing the system to autonomously identify and respond to malfunctioning fixtures through automatic dimming or alert generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual monitoring of lighting fixtures is performed, then power consumption can be detected, but it requires significant time and resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption detectionVSAvoidmonitoring time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Lighting fixtures automatically monitor and report their own power consumption metrics to the server without requiring manual intervention. The system self-services by continuously collecting, transmitting, and processing operational data, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual monitoring while maintaining precise measurement of power consumption across all fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous automated monitoring of power consumption metrics across all lighting fixtures. Data is collected continuously or at regular intervals and immediately transmitted to the server for analysis, replacing intermittent manual checks with uninterrupted automated surveillance that detects anomalies in real-time without time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If malfunctioning fixtures are not detected, then system simplicity is maintained, but power consumption increases and light output reduces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors power consumption metrics and provides feedback to the server, which compares actual consumption against expected patterns. When deviations indicate malfunction, the system automatically responds by dimming the fixture or generating alerts, preventing energy waste from undetected failures while maintaining relatively simple operational complexity through automated rule-based responses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system enables fixtures to self-report their operational status and power consumption characteristics. The server automatically analyzes this self-reported data and triggers appropriate responses without requiring complex manual intervention or system reconfiguration, maintaining simplicity while preventing energy loss from undetected malfunctions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11950342B2Systems and methods for dynamic control and monitoring of heterogeneous smart lighting systems
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US11950342B2 patent drawing
  • US11950342B2 patent drawing
  • US11950342B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system described herein may provide a technique for the automated detection of a particular type of lighting fixture, where a given type may refer to a particular make and/or model of the lighting fixture, bulb quantity, bulb technology, power output rating, etc. The detection may be based on measured dimming curves of the lighting fixture, which may indicate actual power consumption at varying brightness levels of the lighting fixture. One or more power consumption models may be selected, generated, and/or refined based on the measured dimming curves, and applied to other lighting fixtures sharing similar attributes and/or under similar conditions. Based on such models, a given lighting fixture may be able to automatically detect anomalous behavior (e.g., excessive power consumption or less power consumption compared to expected power consumption) and automatically take remedial actions.