Smart Lock Cover with Fingerprint Module and Elastic Reset

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smart locks without handles face challenges in integrating a fingerprint identification module in a reasonable and space-efficient manner.

Innovation Solution

A lock shielding structure with a fingerprint module that includes a cover with a rear plate and a front cover, featuring a through hole for the fingerprint module, an insertion shaft for connecting to the lock body, and an elastic resetting assembly to ensure convenient operation and automatic reset.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the fingerprint identification module is arranged on the handle of the smart lock, then the operation is easy, but the design is not suitable for smart locks without handles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidadaptability to different lock types
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fingerprint identification module is integrated into the cover structure that can be universally applied to both smart locks with handles and without handles. The cover serves multiple functions: it shields the keyhole and charging port while also providing a mounting position for the fingerprint module, making the design adaptable to different lock types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The fingerprint identification module is positioned on the front surface of the cover rather than on the handle, utilizing the front surface dimension. This dimensional relocation allows the module to be accessible and operable on smart locks without handles, while maintaining ease of operation through its prominent front-facing position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Shape

If the cover shields the keyhole and charging port, then the appearance is enhanced, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveappearanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shield cover integrates multiple functions into a single component: it shields the keyhole, shields the charging port, and provides a mounting structure for the fingerprint identification module. By merging these functions into one cover assembly, the design enhances appearance while minimizing the increase in structural complexity compared to separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If the fingerprint module is positioned in the through hole of the front cover, then the volume is reduced, but the wiring becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevolumeVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A wire hole is provided in the rear plate at a position corresponding to the insertion shaft, serving as an intermediary pathway for the wire. The wire extends through this wire hole to connect the circuit in the lock body to the fingerprint identification module, simplifying the wiring route compared to routing wires through the front cover or handle area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for a compact design with reduced holes in other parts, enhancing the appearance while maintaining simple and convenient operation, and ensuring effective shielding of the lock body's keyhole and charging port.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic resetting assembly positioned between the insertion shaft and the lock body, the elastic resetting assembly including a connecting portion coupled with the insertion shaft and a spring provided between the connecting portion and the lock body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic attraction assembly mounted on the cover and the lock body, the magnetic attraction assembly comprises a plurality of grooves provided on a rear end face of the cover, each of the plurality of grooves is equipped with a first magnet, and a second magnet is correspondingly provided on the lock body which is located at a rear side of the first magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS12241277B2Lock shielding structure having fingerprint module and smart lock
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 GUANGDONG YONGDING TECH CO LTD
  • US12241277B2 patent drawing
  • US12241277B2 patent drawing
  • US12241277B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a lock shielding structure having fingerprint module and a smart lock, the lock shielding structure having fingerprint module includes a cover for shielding a lock body, the cover comprises a rear plate and a front cover, a through hole is provided on the front cover, a fingerprint module is arranged in the through hole, a rear end face of the rear plate is equipped with an insertion shaft, a wire hole running through a front and a rear of the rear plate is defined on a position of the rear plate corresponding to the insertion shaft, and a wire in the lock body extends through the wire hole and connects to the fingerprint module. This not only saves volume, but also reduces holes in other parts, and makes the appearance more beautiful.