Smart mirror

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mirrors do not provide a way to review past clothing choices or track the frequency of wearing specific items, and existing image capture and display systems do not integrate seamlessly with traditional mirrors for real-time reflection and interaction.

Innovation Solution

A smart mirror system that combines a one-way reflective surface with an interactive display and camera, allowing users to see computer-generated images and interact with them through touch, storing and recalling images for later review, such as wardrobe choices over the past 30 days.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a conventional mirror is used, then real-time reflection is provided, but image storage and review of past clothing choices is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepast clothing choices informationVSAvoidmirror system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a conventional mirror with a digital camera, display screen, and control system into an integrated smart mirror device. The mirror surface serves dual purposes: traditional reflection and displaying stored images of past clothing choices, thereby preserving information without significantly increasing perceived complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mirror system performs multiple functions: traditional reflection, capturing images of the user, storing images over time, displaying recalled images, and providing touch-based interaction. This multi-functionality allows the single device to address information loss about past clothing choices while maintaining mirror utility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a digital camera and flat panel LCD are used to capture and display images, then image storage and recall is possible, but seamless integration with traditional mirror for real-time reflection is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage storage and display capabilityVSAvoiduser interaction simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The camera, display, and mirror are merged into a single integrated unit where the display is positioned behind the reflective surface. This allows the mirror to function as both a traditional reflective surface and a display device, eliminating the need for separate devices and simplifying user interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective surface acts as an intermediary between the display screen and the user. When the display is off, it provides clear reflection; when active, it transmits display content while maintaining partial reflectivity, seamlessly mediating between digital image display and traditional mirror function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a one-way reflective surface with interactive display is used, then image display through reflective surface is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteractive display functionalityVSAvoidmirror structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a thin one-way reflective film deposited on the mirror surface. This thin film technology allows the display to be integrated behind the mirror without adding significant structural complexity, enabling interactive functionality while maintaining a sleek, traditional mirror appearance from the front

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Ease of operation

If touch-based interaction is implemented, then user interaction with displayed images is enabled, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mirror surface serves as both the reflective surface and the touch-sensitive interface. By making the entire mirror surface or specific regions touch-sensitive, the system provides intuitive interaction without requiring separate control devices, buttons, or complex interfaces, thereby easing manufacturing while enhancing ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to easily review recent wardrobe choices, avoid repetition, and provides additional features like lighting control, calendar integration, and voice command functionality, enhancing the functionality of traditional mirrors with image storage and display capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

A one-way reflective surface is provided over the top of an interactive display. A person in front of the reflective surface can see a normal reflection as would be provided by a conventional mirror. The person can also see images created by the interactive video display that are transmitted through the one-way reflective surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10318145B2Smart mirror
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 BROXSON JOSHUA
  • US10318145B2 patent drawing
  • US10318145B2 patent drawing
  • US10318145B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image storing and display system that is combined with a conventional mirror to create a “smart mirror.” A one-way reflective surface is provided over the top of an interactive display. A person in front of the reflective surface can see a normal reflection as would be provided by a conventional mirror. The person can also see images created by the interactive video display that are transmitted through the one-way reflective surface. A camera provided as part of the smart mirror can be used to record digital images that are stored for later recall. The recalled images can then be displayed on the interactive display. A computer is used to drive the interactive display. The display preferably includes touch-based interaction.