Smart Retail Display System with RFID Tag Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current product tracking and theft detection systems in retail settings are inadequate in tracking multiple product packages and reporting real-time sales and distribution data, and they often fail to provide effective inventory management and marketing information to consumers and retailers.

Innovation Solution

A smart retail display system that incorporates NFC or RFID tags on product packaging, coupled with a control system and antennae for data transmission and a database for data collection, analysis, and storage, allowing for real-time tracking, sales verification, and inventory management, as well as the dissemination of marketing information to consumers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If RFID tags are used on individual product packages, then real-time tracking and inventory management capability is improved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct tracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID tag system is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: tracking individual products, monitoring inventory levels, detecting theft, and providing sales data. This multi-functionality justifies the system complexity by delivering comprehensive retail management capabilities from a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously reads RFID tags on products and provides real-time feedback to the retail management system. This feedback mechanism enables dynamic inventory tracking, automatic theft detection, and real-time sales reporting, making the complexity worthwhile by providing actionable insights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If RFID tags are placed on small packages like cigarettes, then theft detection capability is improved, but the tag size and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft detectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs inexpensive RFID tags that can be easily applied to small packages. The tags are designed to be low-cost components that can be manufactured and applied at scale, making the theft detection capability economically viable for high-value, small-item products like cigarettes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Measurement precision

If multiple RFID tags are tracked simultaneously, then real-time sales and inventory data accuracy is improved, but reading and processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesales data accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously and automatically reads RFID tags as products move through the retail environment, eliminating the need for manual data collection. This continuous automated tracking ensures accurate real-time sales and inventory data without requiring periodic manual intervention, thereby reducing overall processing time despite handling multiple tags.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Reliability

If active RFID tags with power sources are used, then transmission range and reliability are improved, but battery life and environmental resistance become problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID tags are designed to be passive, drawing power from the electromagnetic field generated by the reader during data transmission. This eliminates the need for batteries or power sources on the tags themselves, avoiding battery life limitations and improving environmental resistance while maintaining sufficient transmission reliability for retail applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient tracking and management of product sales and inventory in real-time, reduces theft, and provides consumers with informed purchasing decisions through dynamic data updates and marketing information dissemination.

Implementation Method 1

RFID technology utilizes electromagnetic fields to transfer data and the associated RFID tag can be either active or passive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic field: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

NFC is a form of high frequency RFID communication that allows at least two devices to communicate with one another when they are within a particular proximity of one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-field communication electromagnetic field: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10951269B2Smart packaging and display system
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 IMEC INTERUNIVIR MICRO ELECTRONICSA CENT VZW
  • US10951269B2 patent drawing
  • US10951269B2 patent drawing
  • US10951269B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A smart packaging system and a smart display system and methods relating thereto are disclosed herein. In various embodiments, the packaging system may include an inner package, an outer package, and an identification tag disposed between said inner package and said outer package. Said identification tag may be a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag, a near-field communication (NFC) identification tag, or any variation thereof. In various embodiments, the display system may include a display shelf for positively positioning a plurality of product packages, at least one near-field communication antenna, and a control system. Each of said plurality of product packages may include said identification tag. Said control system may transmit and receive product information data to and from said identification tag for each of said plurality of product packages.