Smart Ring Coupling Structure for Wearable Charging During Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smart ring-shaped electronic devices face challenges in being used while charged, due to limited size and small battery capacity, making it difficult to provide functions effectively during charging.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a ring-shaped housing and a connection terminal that can be detachably coupled to an external device, allowing for power transmission while being worn, using a coupling part with elastic surfaces and magnetic bodies for secure attachment, and a battery disposed inside the housing to extend power functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the smart ring-shaped electronic device is made small to be worn on the body, then it can be worn comfortably, but the battery capacity becomes limited and cannot provide sufficient power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidbattery capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The power system is segmented into two parts: a small battery inside the wearable ring device and a larger external battery in the charging device. The ring device maintains its small size for comfort while the external charging device provides additional power capacity through the coupling mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power capacity is extended from the one-dimensional constraint of the ring device to a two-dimensional system by adding the external charging device. The coupling part enables power transfer between devices, effectively increasing the available battery capacity without increasing the wearable device's size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Use of energy by moving object

If the smart ring-shaped electronic device is charged by being disposed on an external holding device, then power can be transmitted, but the user has difficulty using the ring device while it is being charged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmissionVSAvoidusability during charging
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is designed to be detachable and reconfigurable. The coupling part can be formed on different surfaces (first, second, or third coupling surfaces) allowing the devices to be coupled in various orientations. This dynamic configuration enables the user to maintain usability of the ring device while charging, as the devices can be positioned to allow interaction with the ring device's interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the connection terminal is formed on the housing to enable electrical connection, then power transmission is achieved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling part serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical attachment between the devices, establishes electrical connection through the connection terminal, and enables power transmission. By integrating these functions into a single coupling structure, the design avoids adding separate components for each function, thereby reducing overall structural complexity while ensuring reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the smart ring-shaped electronic device to be used and charged simultaneously, enhancing its functionality and usability by providing power through an external device, even when the battery is low, and improving aesthetics with visually distinct design elements.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic body disposed inside the housing and configured to generate magnetic force in a direction away from the insertion opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20250107012A1Electronic device including battery
Publication Date: 2025.03.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250107012A1 patent drawing
  • US20250107012A1 patent drawing
  • US20250107012A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include: a housing including a coupling part configured to be be detachably coupled to a ring-shaped external device, wherein the coupling part includes a first coupling surface, a second coupling surface extending from one side of the first coupling surface, a third coupling surface extending from an other side of the first coupling surface, and a connection terminal formed on at least one of the first coupling surface, the second coupling surface, and the third coupling surface and configured to electrically connect the electronic device with the external device based on the electronic device being coupled to the external device, and based on the electronic device being coupled with the external device, the first coupling surface is disposed to face an outer surface facing in a direction opposite to an inner surface of the external device, and the second coupling surface and the third coupling surface are arranged to face a side surface formed between the inner surface and the outer surface of the external device.