Smart Socket Electromagnetic Tripping for Leakage Protection Reliability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smart sockets with electric leakage protection have complex internal structures, making maintenance and repair difficult, and their service life is not effectively extended to ensure safety and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A novel smart socket design featuring a simplified internal structure with a reset button, linkage shaft, metal conducting strips, a tripping device, electromagnetic assembly, and a monitoring protection circuit with an electric leakage protection chip and microprocessor chip, which includes a tripping mechanism to ensure safe and reliable operation by disconnecting power during electric leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the internal structure of the smart socket is simplified, then maintenance and repair become easier, but the reliability of electric leakage protection may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance simplicityVSAvoidelectric leakage protection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tripping device is segmented into modular components (tripping mechanism, electromagnetic assembly, linkage shaft) that can be independently maintained or replaced. The circuit board with monitoring protection circuit is separated as a distinct module, allowing targeted repair without replacing the entire socket structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical interlocking systems with an electromagnetic actuation system. The electromagnetic assembly uses electromagnetic force to drive the tripping mechanism, reducing the number of mechanical parts and simplifying the overall structure while maintaining reliability through electronic monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the service life of the smart socket is extended, then safety and reliability are improved, but the complexity of the internal structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidinternal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring protection circuit on the circuit board provides continuous feedback on the operational status of the socket. This feedback mechanism enables early detection of component degradation or faults, allowing for predictive maintenance that extends service life without requiring overly complex monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic assembly serves multiple functions: it actuates the tripping mechanism during leakage events, provides a reset capability through the linkage shaft, and integrates with the monitoring circuit for status indication. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, managing complexity while extending service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a tripping device with electromagnetic assembly is added, then electric leakage protection is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric leakage protectionVSAvoidinternal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic assembly is merged with the tripping mechanism through the linkage shaft, creating an integrated system where the electromagnetic force directly actuates the tripping action. The circuit board integrates the monitoring protection circuit with the power switching components, reducing the number of separate assemblies and managing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances maintenance simplicity, extends service life, and ensures safer and more reliable electric leakage protection by allowing for easy reset and automatic disconnection of power during leakage events, thereby improving user safety and device reliability.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic assembly, wherein the electromagnetic assembly includes a tripping iron core, a tripping spring and an accommodation frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS12170428B2Smart socket having function of electric leakage protection
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 WENZHOU HUAYA ELECTRIC
  • US12170428B2 patent drawing
  • US12170428B2 patent drawing
  • US12170428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a novel smart socket having a function of electric leakage protection. The novel smart socket includes an upper cover, a base and a middle-layer support, where a reset button is arranged on the upper cover; a tripping device is arranged on a circuit board and includes a tripper, a lock catch element and an electromagnetic assembly. The electromagnetic assembly includes a tripping iron core, a tripping spring and an accommodation frame, where an end of the tripping iron core is in linkage connection with the lock catch element; and one end of the lock catch element is in linkage connection with a linkage shaft and is located in the first cavity. The present disclosure simplifies an internal structure, and improves reliability of the novel smart socket having a function of electric leakage protection.