Smart Speaker Equalizer Tuning Using Neural Turning-Point Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual adjustment of equalizer parameters in smart speakers is inconvenient for ordinary users, and there is no clear method to ensure optimal settings for audio quality.

Innovation Solution

An audio parameter setting method using a neural network model to detect turning points in a smoothed frequency response curve, determining equalizer parameters based on these points and a target frequency response curve to automatically adjust audio settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual adjustment of equalizer parameters is used, then users can control audio settings, but the operation convenience deteriorates and audio quality optimization becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequalizer parameter adjustment convenienceVSAvoidaudio quality optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically measures the speaker's frequency response and generates optimal equalizer parameters without user intervention. The audio processing device performs self-diagnosis by playing test signals, analyzing the speaker's actual performance, and autonomously determining compensation parameters, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and audio quality optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment of equalizer parameters with an automated electronic measurement and calculation system. By using signal processing and mathematical algorithms to analyze frequency response data and compute optimal parameters, the system eliminates the need for manual trial-and-error adjustment while achieving precise audio quality optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If automated parameter generation is implemented, then audio quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio qualityVSAvoidparameter setting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an audio processing device as an intermediary between the speaker and the user. This intermediary performs the complex tasks of frequency response measurement, analysis, and parameter calculation, shielding the user from complexity while achieving high audio quality. The intermediary handles all automated processes including signal generation, data acquisition, and equalizer parameter determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital model (frequency response curve) that copies the speaker's actual acoustic characteristics. By working with this digital representation rather than directly adjusting physical parameters, the system simplifies the complexity of audio optimization while maintaining high precision in parameter determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12432494B2Audio parameter setting method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 ACER INC
  • US12432494B2 patent drawing
  • US12432494B2 patent drawing
  • US12432494B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An audio parameter setting method and an electronic device are provided. In the method, a sound signal played by the speaker device is obtained. A frequency response curve of the sound signal is generated. The frequency response curve of the sound signal is smoothed to obtain a smoothed response curve of the sound signal. A target frequency response curve is determined according to the sound signal. Multiple turning points of the smoothed response curve of the sound signal are detected by using a neural network model. Equalizer parameters are determined according to the multiple turning points of the smoothed response curve and the target frequency response curve.