Smart Transformer for Single-Phase to 480 VAC Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for powering industrial three-phase 480 VAC portable equipment in locations with single-phase or lower three-phase voltage are inconvenient, expensive, and lack safety features, often requiring professional installation or large, noisy generators.

Innovation Solution

A smart transformer system utilizing sensors, microcontrollers, filters, breakers, and power converters to automatically determine and convert single-phase or lower three-phase voltage inputs to three-phase 480 VAC output, with additional safety features like sound dampening and user-friendly operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If professional installation or large generators are used to power industrial three-phase 480 VAC equipment in locations with single-phase or lower three-phase voltage, then the equipment can be powered, but the cost and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the power conversion function into modular components: input stage for accepting single-phase or three-phase input, conversion stage with power electronics for phase conversion, and output stage for delivering three-phase 480VAC. This modular segmentation enables the device to be installed without complex professional installation while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The smart transformer device acts as an intermediary between the available power source (single-phase or lower three-phase voltage) and the required power output (three-phase 480VAC). It includes built-in intelligence to automatically detect input conditions and adapt the conversion process, eliminating the need for professional installation while ensuring reliable power conversion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If professional installation is required for transformer setup, then safety and reliability are improved, but the ease of operation and deployment time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distribution safetyVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The smart transformer device performs self-service through automatic detection of input voltage and phase conditions, self-configuration of conversion parameters, and self-protection through built-in safety mechanisms. This eliminates the need for professional installation while maintaining safety and reliability through automated control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor input power conditions and automatically adjust the conversion process. The built-in intelligence detects voltage levels and phase configurations, then self-adjusts operating parameters to maintain safe and reliable operation without requiring professional installation or manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Power

If large generators are used to provide three-phase 480 VAC power, then the power output requirement is met, but the device size and noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower output capacityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces traditional mechanical generators with power electronic conversion. Instead of using a large mechanical generator to produce three-phase 480VAC power, the device uses compact power electronics to convert available single-phase or three-phase input power into the required output, dramatically reducing device size while maintaining full power output capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating parameters by using high-frequency power electronic switching instead of low-frequency mechanical generation. This allows the same power output capacity to be achieved in a much smaller form factor, eliminating the need for large, noisy generators while delivering the required three-phase 480VAC power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Power

If traditional transformer setups are used, then voltage transformation is achieved, but the adaptability to different input configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage transformation capabilityVSAvoidinput configuration adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The smart transformer device is designed with universal input acceptance, capable of receiving both single-phase and three-phase power inputs across a wide voltage range. The built-in intelligence automatically detects the input configuration and adapts the conversion process accordingly, providing versatile adaptability to different input configurations while maintaining effective voltage transformation to three-phase 480VAC output

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient, safe, and cost-effective powering of industrial three-phase 480 VAC equipment by converting various input voltages and phases, enhancing user safety and reducing the need for professional installations or large generators.

Implementation Method 1

route the power input through a plurality of transformer coils to produce a power output

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12057782B2Smart transformer device
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 SISU DEVICES LLC
  • US12057782B2 patent drawing
  • US12057782B2 patent drawing
  • US12057782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to a smart transformer devices. A device may receive a power input, wherein the power input includes a voltage input and a phase input. The device may then determine whether the phase input is single-phase or three-phase, wherein the power input is converted into three-phase responsive to a determination that the phase input is single-phase. The device may further determine whether the voltage input is between a first voltage and a second voltage. Responsive to a determination that the voltage input is between the first voltage and the second voltage, the device may route the power input through a plurality of transformer coils to produce a power output.