Smart Trash Receptacle Automatic Bag Fitting Vacuum Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional smart trash receptacles lack the capability for automatic and reliable trash bag fitting, leading to inconsistent bag placement and potential breakage during replacement, and they are unable to detect the position of the trash bag within the receptacle, limiting their intelligence and safety.

Innovation Solution

A smart trash receptacle equipped with a trash bag fitting device featuring a vacuum assembly driven by a motor and a trash bag detection device using a transmitter-receiver pair with a control mechanism, which ensures automatic and precise bag fitting by detecting the bag's presence and position, preventing breakage and enhancing operational reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual or semi-automatic bag replacement is used, then device complexity is reduced, but bag fitting quality and reliability deteriorate due to inconsistent manual operation and degraded adhesive effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebag fitting qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operations with an automated mechanical system comprising a linkage mechanism, adhesive application device, and bag positioning mechanism. This substitution eliminates the inconsistency of manual operation while maintaining reasonable device complexity through integrated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service automatic bag replacement by detecting when the bag is full and automatically executing the replacement sequence without human intervention, including opening the new bag, applying adhesive, positioning it on the receptacle, and sealing it

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automatic bag replacement is implemented without detection capability, then productivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to inability to detect bag position and prevent breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic bag replacement efficiencyVSAvoidbag replacement safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a detection device that provides real-time feedback on bag position and filling status. This feedback mechanism allows the control system to monitor the replacement process, detect when the bag is properly positioned, and prevent operations that would cause breakage, thereby ensuring reliability while maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of bag position and status before executing replacement operations. By detecting the presence and position of the bag in advance, the system can prepare appropriate actions and prevent breakage before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If adhesive substance is used for semi-automatic bag opening, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability worsens due to degraded adhesiveness over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebag opening convenienceVSAvoidadhesive effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces reliance on adhesive substances with a mechanical linkage mechanism that physically opens and secures the bag. This mechanical approach eliminates the problem of degraded adhesiveness while maintaining ease of operation through automated actuation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically applies fresh adhesive or activates mechanical opening mechanisms as needed during each replacement cycle, ensuring consistent effectiveness without manual intervention to replace degraded adhesive

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables automatic and reliable trash bag fitting, prevents bag breakage, and enhances the intelligence and safety of smart trash receptacles by accurately detecting the bag's position, reducing manual intervention and improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the vacuum assembly comprising an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet in communication with the inside of the main body of the trash receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

the trash bag detection device comprises a transmitter for transmitting a signal and a receiver for receiving a signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3584194B1Smart trash receptacle and method for control of automatic bag replacement
Publication Date: 2021.04.21 SHANGHAI TOWNEW INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • EP3584194B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3584194B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3584194B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention discloses a trash bag fitting device, comprising a vacuum assembly and a motor for driving the vacuum assembly. The vacuum assembly includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet communicates with the inside of the main body, with the air outlet in communication with the outside of the main body of the trash receptacle. With the combination of the weakness-free trash bag , problems of non-automatic or complex bag fitting and inconvenience of use witnessed in conventional smart trash receptacles can be overcome. The present invention also discloses a smart trash receptacle incorporating such a trash bag fitting device. The smart trash receptacle further comprises a trash bag detection device, comprising a transmitter for transmitting a signal and a receiver for receiving a signal, both the transmitter and the receiver being disposed on internal surfaces of the trash receptacle, the signal received by the receiver is a direct signal transmitted from the transmitter or a signal from the transmitter that has been reflected. The present invention also discloses a method for control of automatic bag replacement. With the present invention, the trash receptacle is capable of fully-automatic trash bag fitting and bagging, the position of a trash bag in the trash receptacle can be automatically detected, allowing improved intelligent control of the trash receptacle.