Smart TV Input Method Using Time Thresholds for Character State Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current input methods for characters on smart TVs, such as English full keyboard and nine-square grid keyboards, are inefficient due to complex operations required for switching between uppercase and lowercase states, significantly reducing input efficiency when multiple state changes occur in a string of characters.

Innovation Solution

An input method and system that determines the state of a character based on time information and threshold values, allowing for automatic switching and locking of character states by comparing dwell times with predefined thresholds, thereby simplifying the process of inputting characters and improving efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional English full keyboard or nine-square grid keyboard is used with direction keys to select characters, then character selection is possible, but input efficiency is greatly reduced when multiple state changes are needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter state switching operationVSAvoidinput efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of key press duration to control character state. By pressing a numeric key for different time durations (short press vs. long press exceeding threshold), the system selects different character cases (lowercase vs. uppercase), eliminating the need to repeatedly press direction keys to reach shift keys.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the character state selection function from the traditional keyboard layout and integrates it directly into the numeric key input process. The state switching capability is embedded in the key press duration detection, separating the state control from the character selection movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If shift key is pressed to switch character state, then uppercase or lowercase input is achieved, but repeated pressing of direction keys to move cursor to shift key reduces input efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter case switchingVSAvoidtime for cursor movement and state switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the character selection and state selection operations into a single action. The numeric key press simultaneously selects the character and determines its case through duration-based detection, combining what were previously separate operations (character selection + state switching) into one unified input gesture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The numeric key itself provides the state switching function through differential press duration detection. The system automatically detects whether the press duration exceeds the threshold and selects the appropriate character case without requiring the user to manually navigate to or press a separate shift key.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If traditional keyboard input method is used with multiple direction key presses, then character selection is possible, but operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter input operationVSAvoidoperation steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses press duration as a control parameter to simplify operations. Instead of requiring multiple discrete key presses (direction keys to move cursor, then shift key for state change), the system uses a single parameter variation (press duration exceeding threshold) to control both character selection and state selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3001285B1Input method and system
Publication Date: 2018.05.02 XIAOMI INC
  • EP3001285B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3001285B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3001285B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an input method and input system for solving the problem of low efficiency of inputting characters due to the complicated operations during the selection of the states of characters. The method includes: receiving character input information, and determining an inputted character and time information associated with the input operation according to the character input information; and selecting a state of the character according to the time information and a time threshold value for switching state. When the time information is long, the current state of the character can be switched to other states; when the time information is short, the state of the character can be maintained to be the current state; and when the time information reaches a certain length, the current state of the character can be switched to other states, and the switched state is locked so that subsequently inputted characters maintain such a switched state. The state of the character can be selected only according to the comparison result between the time information and the time threshold value for switching state, which avoids the complicated operation for switching the states of characters, and improves the efficiency of inputting characters.