Smartboard Power and Video Redundancy System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smartboards often require after-sales service due to component failure or damage, causing user inconvenience and the need for systems that can minimize this disruption and allow for remote detection and repair of defects.

Innovation Solution

A power and video redundancy system comprising a main and sub video board, a video switching board, first and second power boards, a power redundancy module, and a control board that monitors and switches signals, generates alarm signals, and transmits failure messages, enabling seamless operation and remote diagnosis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single video board and single power board are used, then the device complexity is low, but the reliability deteriorates when components fail or break

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation stabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the video processing function into separate main video board and sub video board, and divides the power supply function into first power board and second power board. This segmentation allows independent operation of each component, so when one fails, the other can continue functioning, thereby improving reliability without requiring a complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements redundancy by providing backup components (sub video board, second power board) that are prepared in advance. When the main video board or first power board fails, the system can immediately switch to the backup components through the video switching board and power redundancy module, cushioning against the impact of component failure before it disrupts operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If redundancy components are added, then the reliability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation stabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The video switching board serves multiple functions: it switches video signals between main and sub video boards, monitors the operational status of video boards, and controls the connection to the display panel. The power redundancy module similarly handles both power distribution and fault detection. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby managing complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The video switching board acts as an intermediary between the video boards and the display panel, managing signal routing and fault isolation. The power redundancy module serves as an intermediary in the power distribution system, monitoring and managing power from multiple sources. These intermediary components centralize control functions, making the redundancy system more manageable and less complex than having fully distributed control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of repair

If real-time monitoring is implemented, then the ease of repair improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detectionVSAvoidmonitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control board continuously receives feedback signals from the video boards through monitoring signals sent to input/output ports. When abnormality detection signals are received indicating component failure, the control board automatically switches to backup components. This feedback mechanism enables automatic fault detection and response, improving ease of repair by providing real-time system status information without requiring complex manual monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11463683B2Power and video redundancy system in a display system of a smart board
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 HYUNDAI IBT
  • US11463683B2 patent drawing
  • US11463683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a power and video redundancy system for a display system of a smartboard. More particularly, the present invention relates to a power and video redundancy system applied to a smartboard display system which minimizes the user's inconvenience due to the failure or damage of components and enables the manager to repair or change the parts without the user being aware of the loss or damage.