Smartphone Card Swipe Detection via Motion and Acoustic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

RF identification cards often fail to successfully swipe due to mis-operation or malfunctioning swiping machines, leading to unsuccessful transactions.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a processor, motion detecting device, distance detecting device, and recording device, which acquires and analyzes motion and sound data to determine if the card swiping motion meets predetermined criteria, and provides feedback to the user on the success of the swipe.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional RF card swiping is used, then the system is simple to operate, but the reliability of successful transaction is low due to mis-operation or machine failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuccess rate of card swipingVSAvoidcomplexity of detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the electronic device captures motion data via sensors and sound data via microphone during card swiping, then compares these against reference data to determine success or failure, providing users with immediate feedback on whether the swipe was successful

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical card swiping detection with electronic sensing systems including motion sensors that detect device movement patterns and acoustic sensors that capture sound characteristics, substituting mechanical interaction with electronic field-based detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If motion and sound detection are added to verify card swiping, then the measurement precision of swipe success is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of swipe detectionVSAvoidnumber of sensing components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the electronic device itself serve multiple functions: it acts as both the cardholder and the detection device, using the device's existing sensors (motion sensors, microphone) for both other purposes and for card swiping verification, eliminating the need for separate dedicated detection hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic device performs self-detection by using its own built-in sensors to monitor its own motion and the surrounding sound environment during card swiping, comparing the captured data against stored reference patterns to autonomously determine swipe success

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively determines the success of card swiping by analyzing motion and sound patterns, providing immediate feedback to the user, thereby reducing unsuccessful transactions and improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a motion detecting device 30... The motion detecting device 30 detects motions of the electronic device 1

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

a recording device 50... The recording device 50 records sounds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound detection: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS11073533B2Electronic device and method for detecting swiping of card
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS (ZHENGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US11073533B2 patent drawing
  • US11073533B2 patent drawing
  • US11073533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for detecting swiping of a card applicable in an electronic device controls a motion detecting device to acquire motion data of the electronic device, controls a distance detecting device to detect a distance between the electronic device and a card, determining whether the motion data is within at least one predetermined range of motion data, determines whether the detected distance is less than or equal to a predetermined value; controls the recording device to record sounds at the proximity of the electronic device if the motion data is within the at least one predetermined range of motion data and the detected distance is less than or equal to the predetermined value, determining whether the recorded sounds are the same as responsive sounds of card-swiping; and determines that swiping of the card is successful if the recorded sounds are the same as the responsive sounds of card-swiping.