Smartphone Case with Fingerprint Sensor for Automatic Emergency Response

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional emergency relief systems for mobile devices require users to perform noticeable actions or multi-stage operations to call for rescue, which can be difficult in emergency situations, and often result in inadvertent rescue calls and unnecessary mobilization of rescue personnel.

Innovation Solution

A smart phone case that is electrically coupled with the phone's hardware, using a screen-lock application and reporting application driven by fingerprint recognition or electric signals to automatically initiate a rescue call and self-protection functions without noticeable user behavior, and includes features like a Taser or gas spraying for self-defense, with data collection and analysis to verify the authenticity of emergency situations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the user presses the emergency relief button to call for rescue, then the emergency relief function can be activated, but it is difficult for the user to press the button in emergency situations and may cause inadvertent activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency relief activation reliabilityVSAvoidemergency button operation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects emergency situations through sensors (acceleration sensor for falls, microphone for screams) and triggers the emergency relief function without requiring user input. The smart phone case with self-protection module autonomously determines when rescue is needed and activates the appropriate response, eliminating the need for manual button pressing while preventing false alarms through multi-parameter verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical button-pressing action is replaced by sensor-based detection systems. The acceleration sensor detects fall patterns, the microphone captures scream frequencies, and the fingerprint sensor provides authentication. These sensor systems automatically trigger emergency relief without requiring mechanical user interaction, solving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If multi-stage data entry or touching operations are required for emergency applications, then data accuracy can be verified, but the response time is delayed and the spot cannot be accessed timely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency data accuracyVSAvoidemergency response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary setup during normal operation by registering fingerprint templates and configuring emergency preferences. When an emergency is detected through sensors, the pre-configured system immediately activates emergency relief functions without requiring any user input or multi-stage operations during the critical response period, thus minimizing time loss while maintaining reliability through pre-verified data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically collects and processes emergency data through sensor arrays (acceleration, microphone, GPS, camera) without requiring user data entry. The fingerprint sensor provides automatic authentication, and the system self-determines the nature of the emergency based on sensor patterns, eliminating time-consuming manual operations while ensuring data accuracy through multiple verification parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If text message alone is used for emergency relief calls, then the system is simple to operate, but it is difficult to determine whether the call is genuine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency call simplicityVSAvoidemergency call authenticity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The emergency relief system integrates multiple detection functions into a single unified system. The acceleration sensor detects falls, the microphone captures screams, the fingerprint sensor provides authentication, and the camera/GPS record location and situation. This multi-functional approach maintains ease of operation (single automatic trigger) while dramatically improving reliability through cross-verification of multiple independent parameters to confirm genuine emergencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables automatic and reliable emergency response without user intervention, minimizes false alarms, and ensures swift and appropriate rescue actions by determining the genuineness of emergency calls, thereby protecting the user and preventing collateral damage.

Implementation Method 1

driven with electric signals of at least one of a fingerprint recognition sensor and the case of the smart phone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFingerprint recognition:

Implementation Method 2

generating an electric signal when a predetermined operation is performed; the predetermined operation includes at least one of a fingerprint recognition operation, a case operation, an acceleration sensor operation, and a voice recognition operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 3

a voice recognition operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound detection: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS10075826B2User protection method using smart phone case
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 247KOREA
  • US10075826B2 patent drawing
  • US10075826B2 patent drawing
  • US10075826B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user protection method using a smart phone case includes: installing a screen-lock application driven with electric signals of at least one of a fingerprint recognition sensor and the case of the smart phone and a reporting application running in conjunction with the screen-lock application, and setting a predetermined option; unlocking the smart phone and simultaneously running the reporting application, if a registered fingerprint is recognized in the fingerprint recognition sensor or if the smart phone receives an electric signal; sending a designated server report data created by capturing and recording a field situation through a camera and microphone of the smart phone that work in conjunction with the reporting application; and linking report data to a predetermined website, converting an address of the website and position information of the smart phone into text message formats, and sending the conversion results to a guardian's smart phone.