Smartphone Eye Imaging Apparatus with Positioning Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for capturing images of ocular diseases require controlled settings, limiting the frequency and quality of image capture, which is burdensome and inadequate for studying transient conditions like Morning Eyelid Congestion (MEC) that vary in severity and frequency.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that allows for high-quality image capture of eyes using a smartphone or imaging device from any location, featuring a base, hollow receiving element, and positioning attachments to position the device for precise and reproducible images, enabling at-home imaging and data collection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If images are captured in controlled settings with professional photographers, then image quality is improved, but the frequency and accessibility of image capture is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidfrequency of image capture
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables patients to capture their own eye images using a smartphone with the attached optical element, eliminating the need for professional photographers. The positioning attachment and receiving element work together to guide the patient's self-capture process, allowing frequent at-home imaging without requiring external expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary optical element with positioning attachments that mediates between the patient and the imaging device. This intermediary component ensures proper alignment and positioning of the smartphone camera relative to the eye, maintaining image quality while enabling patient自主 capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple images are captured from different angles, then diagnostic accuracy is improved, but the complexity of the imaging system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidimaging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging system is segmented into a simple base component and interchangeable positioning attachments. Each attachment is designed for a specific angle or position, allowing patients to capture images from multiple angles by simply changing attachments rather than dealing with a complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning attachments are designed to be adjustable and reconfigurable, allowing the imaging system to adapt to different capture angles and positions. This dynamic capability enables multi-angle imaging without requiring a permanently complex fixed structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If professional photography equipment is used, then image precision is improved, but the cost and accessibility of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage precisionVSAvoidsystem accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adapts a universal smartphone camera for medical imaging purposes by adding a specialized optical element and positioning attachment. This allows the common, accessible smartphone to perform precise eye imaging functions, eliminating the need for expensive dedicated medical photography equipment while maintaining diagnostic quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a simplified copy of professional imaging functionality using consumer technology. By replicating the essential optical path and positioning requirements of professional equipment through the receiving element and attachment design, the patent achieves medical-grade image precision with accessible, low-cost components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11246483B2Apparatus for capturing an image of the eye
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 OPHTHALMIC RES ASSOCS INC
  • US11246483B2 patent drawing
  • US11246483B2 patent drawing
  • US11246483B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an apparatus including a base, a hollow receiving element joined to the base, and at least one positioning attachment that positions an imaging device received by the hollow receiving element to capture an image of at least one eye of a user. The present invention also relates to a method of capturing at least one image of at least one eye of a user using the above described apparatus.