Smartphone Sensor-Based Hazard Alert System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for preventing accidents involving smartphone users in public spaces are costly and inefficient, as they require complex infrastructure and often fail to provide timely and relevant warnings due to user distraction and environmental unawareness.

Innovation Solution

A method and arrangement using commercially available devices and software to transmit warning messages to mobile communication terminals based on sensor data, user position, and risk context, ensuring warnings are relevant and timely, and can be output via display, loudspeaker, or data glasses, with optional forwarding to other users via social networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If complex infrastructure measures (e.g., ground traffic lights, LED lights along curb) are implemented to provide warnings to smartphone users, then user safety is improved, but implementation cost and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoidinfrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the smartphone's own sensors (accelerometer, magnetometer, gyroscope, barometer, proximity sensor) and existing hardware components to detect user state and environment, eliminating the need for complex external infrastructure. The smartphone serves itself by using its built-in capabilities to generate and process warning decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The solution uses universally available smartphone components (sensors, display, loudspeaker, data glasses interface) that serve multiple functions: detection, processing, and warning output. This multi-functionality replaces specialized infrastructure devices with a single universal platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If warning messages are continuously sent to smartphone users, then user safety is improved, but user distraction increases and may lead to more accidents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoiduser distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Warnings are selectively generated based on local conditions: the smartphone detects when the user is actually looking at the device using the proximity sensor and orientation sensors. Warning messages are only generated in this specific local context where the user is already distracted, making the warning relevant and minimizing additional distraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors sensor data (accelerometer, magnetometer, gyroscope, barometer, proximity sensor) to detect user state and environment, using this feedback to dynamically control warning generation. This closed-loop feedback ensures warnings are only sent when actually needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If sensor data and position information are processed to provide context-aware warnings, then warning relevance is improved, but processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewarning relevanceVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The smartphone continuously monitors sensor data (accelerometer, magnetometer, gyroscope, barometer, proximity sensor) in the background before a warning situation arises. This preliminary data collection and analysis prepares the system to generate warnings instantly when danger is detected, minimizing processing time at the critical moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system processes only the necessary subset of sensor data relevant to the current situation rather than analyzing all possible parameters. For example, it selectively uses proximity sensor, orientation sensors, and location data based on context, reducing processing overhead while maintaining warning relevance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3247166B1Method and apparatus for outputting alert messages
Publication Date: 2019.03.20 SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG
  • EP3247166B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3247166B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3247166B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Method and arrangement for issuing warning messages to a user's mobile communication terminal, wherein the warning messages are warnings of potential hazards in the immediate spatial vicinity of the mobile communication terminal, wherein a transmitting device is configured to send a warning message regarding a potential hazard located in the spatial vicinity of the transmitting device and/or is configured to send an identification code assigned to the transmitting device, wherein the transmitting device is further configured to detect mobile communication terminals located in the spatial vicinity of the transmitting device;wherein a mobile communications terminal is configured to receive a warning message and/or the identification code, and is configured to output the received warning message, and/or is configured to output a warning message associated with the identification code on an output device.