SMD Non-Reciprocal Circuit Frame Reinforcement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface mounting type non-reciprocal circuit elements, such as circulators and isolators, are prone to deformation during mounting and manufacturing, leading to high process failure rates due to mechanical weakness and instability, especially when using non-conductive aligning frames made of plastic, which are vulnerable to external forces and difficult to fix securely.

Innovation Solution

A non-reciprocal element with a housing and frame structure featuring conductive pins and a H-beam shaped reinforcement, where the frame is made of synthetic resin and integrated with a ring-shaped body, fence portions, supporting portions, and leg portions to provide structural support and alignment, ensuring the conductive pins and frame components are securely coupled to the housing, preventing vertical movement and enhancing reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a non-conductive aligning frame made of plastic is used, then manufacturing costs are reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but the frame becomes mechanically weak and vulnerable to external forces, leading to deformation during mounting and manufacturing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidstrength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining synthetic resin (non-conductive material) with metal reinforcement ribs. The synthetic resin provides cost-effectiveness and electrical insulation, while the metal ribs embedded within provide enhanced mechanical strength and resistance to deformation. This composite structure resolves the contradiction between ease of manufacture and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If a non-conductive aligning frame made of plastic is used, then manufacturing costs are reduced, but the frame becomes vulnerable to external forces and difficult to fix securely, leading to high process failure rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The synthetic resin frame with embedded metal reinforcement ribs creates a composite structure that maintains cost-effectiveness while significantly improving reliability. The metal ribs prevent deformation under external forces during mounting and manufacturing, reducing process failure rates, while the synthetic resin maintains electrical insulation properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The H-beam shaped reinforcement structure with curved or angled elements provides geometric strength to the frame. The specific geometric configuration of the reinforcement ribs distributes mechanical stresses more effectively, enhancing the frame's ability to resist deformation and remain securely fixed during mounting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of manufacture

If the frame is made of synthetic resin, then electrical insulation is maintained and manufacturing costs are reduced, but structural integrity and alignment stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidalignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by embedding metal reinforcement ribs within the synthetic resin frame. The synthetic resin provides electrical insulation and cost-effectiveness, while the metal ribs provide structural integrity and alignment stability. This composite approach resolves the contradiction between manufacturing cost and alignment stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS10892534B2Non-reciprocal circuit of SMD type and aligning frame for the same
Publication Date: 2021.01.12 3RWAVE
  • US10892534B2 patent drawing
  • US10892534B2 patent drawing
  • US10892534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reciprocal element includes a housing having a plurality of circumferential side portions with a plurality of openings and a bottom portion in which at least one removed portion is defined. A first lamination part includes a center conductor with a plurality of leads extending to the outside of the plurality of openings, respectively, wherein the first lamination part is laminated on the bottom portion. A frame includes a main body to accommodate the first lamination part, at least one leg portion extending from a lower edge of the main body and insertedly coupled to the removed portion, and a plurality of supporting portions extending in an outer direction from the main body to support the plurality of leads, wherein through-holes extend in a vertical direction and defined in the plurality of supporting portions, respectively; and a plurality of conductive pins coupled to the plurality of through-holes, respectively.