Smoke Alarm Testing via Mobile Time Slot Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Testing multiple smoke alarms in a system can be lengthy and cumbersome, as existing methods lack an efficient way to confirm the functionality of each alarm, making it difficult to identify malfunctioning units.

Innovation Solution

A method where a user initiates a test through a mobile device, scheduling alarms to sound in specific time slots, and confirming via the device whether each alarm is heard, allowing for easy identification of malfunctioning alarms by displaying pass or fail messages based on user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional manual testing methods are used for multiple smoke alarms, then each alarm can be tested individually, but the testing process becomes lengthy and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm functionality confirmationVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The testing process is segmented by assigning specific time slots to different smoke alarms in a sequence. Each alarm is tested in a designated time window, allowing systematic evaluation of multiple alarms without overlap or confusion. The mobile device coordinates this segmentation by scheduling and tracking each alarm's activation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses periodic time slots to activate different smoke alarms in sequence. Each alarm is activated at a predetermined time interval, creating a structured periodic testing rhythm that efficiently covers multiple alarms while providing clear temporal separation for user confirmation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If multiple smoke alarms are tested simultaneously, then testing coverage is comprehensive, but it becomes difficult to identify which specific alarm is malfunctioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem-wide testing coverageVSAvoidmalfunctioning alarm identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The testing process is segmented by assigning specific time slots to different smoke alarms in a sequence. Each alarm is tested in a designated time window, allowing systematic evaluation of multiple alarms without overlap or confusion. The mobile device coordinates this segmentation by scheduling and tracking each alarm's activation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the mobile device receives confirmation from the user about whether each alarm sounded correctly. This feedback loop allows the system to identify malfunctioning alarms by comparing expected alarm activations with actual user confirmations, pinpointing which specific alarm failed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If a simplified testing interface is used, then user operation becomes easier, but the ability to track and confirm each alarm's status may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction simplicityVSAvoidalarm status tracking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile device automatically performs tracking and status monitoring functions without requiring complex user input. The system self-manages the test scheduling, alarm activation timing, and status recording, while the user simply confirms whether they heard each alarm. This self-service approach maintains simplicity while preserving complete tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the mobile device receives confirmation from the user about whether each alarm sounded correctly. This feedback loop allows the system to identify malfunctioning alarms by comparing expected alarm activations with actual user confirmations, pinpointing which specific alarm failed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12170017B2Method to test smoke alarm sounders
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 KIDDE FIRE PROTECTION LLC
  • US12170017B2 patent drawing
  • US12170017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of testing a smoke alarm system including: receiving a first manual input via an input device of a mobile device from a user of the mobile device, the first manual input indicating that the user would like to initiate a test of the smoke alarm system including one or more smoke alarms, the one or more smoke alarms including at least a first smoke alarm; determining a time slot allocation, the time slot allocation indicating when each of the one or more smoke alarms should emit an alarm; transmitting the time slot allocation to each of the one or more smoke alarms, wherein each of the one or more smoke alarms is configured to activate the alarm in accordance with the time slot allocation; activating a first alarm on the first smoke alarm; and receiving a second manual input indicating that the user has heard the first alarm.