Snap-Fastener Fiber Guide Channel for Open-End Spinning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fiber guide channel devices for open-end spinning devices are complex to assemble and disassemble, and their manufacturing effort is high due to stringent surface quality requirements and complex processing needs.

Innovation Solution

A fiber guide channel device with a snap connection mechanism between the fiber guide channel body and the opening roller housing, allowing for easy assembly and replacement without additional tools, featuring a locking connection with resilient sections and tabs for secure positioning and adjustable inlet area geometry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fiber guide channel body is secured by threaded pin and threaded hole, then secure connection is achieved, but assembly and disassembly becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into modular components: the opening roller housing contains integrated locking elements (protrusions and recesses) while the fiber guide channel body has corresponding engagement features. This segmentation allows the fiber guide channel body to be quickly attached and detached without threading operations, resolving the contradiction between secure connection and assembly simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection mechanism is designed to be self-securing through complementary geometric features (protrusions fitting into recesses) that automatically lock when assembled, eliminating the need for additional fastening tools or operations. The design provides inherent connection security while maintaining ease of assembly and disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If fiber guide channel body is made of plastic, then manufacturing effort is reduced, but surface quality requirements become more difficult to meet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing effortVSAvoidsurface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The fiber guide channel body uses plastic as the base material for ease of manufacturing and complex geometry formation. Critical surface areas that contact fibers are enhanced with specialized coatings or treated surfaces that provide the necessary smoothness and fiber guidance properties. This composite approach combines the manufacturing advantages of plastic with the surface quality requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Adaptability or versatility

If inlet area geometry is made adjustable, then yarn value adjustment becomes easier, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinlet area adjustabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet area geometry is designed with movable or reconfigurable elements that allow adjustment of the fiber inlet configuration. These dynamic features enable adaptation to different yarn requirements while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through the use of straightforward mechanical adjustment mechanisms integrated into the fiber guide channel body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies assembly and replacement processes, reduces set-up and downtimes, and allows for easier adjustment of yarn values by enabling secure and adjustable fiber inlet area configurations, while maintaining high surface quality and positional security.

Implementation Method 1

first means and the fiber guide channel body has second means for forming a latching connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3536835B1Fibre guidance channel for an open-end spinning device with a snap fastener
Publication Date: 2024.11.20 SAURER SPINNING SOLUTIONS GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3536835B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3536835B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3536835B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A fiber guide channel device for an open-end spinning device is proposed, comprising a fiber guide channel body (25) that can be fixed in a receptacle (35) of a dissolving roller housing (17). Individual fibers, combed from a feed fiber strip by a dissolving roller, are pneumatically transported via this fiber guide channel (26) to a spinning rotor housing (2) that rotates under vacuum. The receptacle (35) has first means (40) and the fiber guide channel body (25) has second means (34) for forming a snap-fit ​​connection. The invention also relates to the open-end spinning device and the fiber guide channel body.