Snap-Fit Drive Module Assembly for Aerosol Dispenser Motors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drive module assemblies for aerosol dispensers are labor-intensive to manufacture and assemble, as components are typically inserted piece-by-piece into the dispenser housing and require screws or bolts for attachment, limiting design flexibility and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A drive module assembly featuring a gear plate with a seat for the motor, a motor cap with snap-in pawls, and axles for the gear train, allowing for snap-fitting assembly without screws, enabling the assembly to be manufactured as a single unit for easier insertion into various dispenser designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If components are assembled piece-by-piece using screws or bolts, then the attachment is secure and reliable, but the manufacturing process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional screw or bolt mechanical fastening system with a snap-fit mechanism. The motor cap includes protrusions that engage with corresponding recesses in the gear plate, creating a secure connection through elastic deformation and geometric interlocking rather than threaded fasteners. This substitution eliminates the need for tools and multiple fastening operations while maintaining reliable attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple components (motor, gear plate, motor cap) into a pre-assembled drive module unit. The motor is first attached to the gear plate using snap-fit connections, forming an integrated assembly that is then installed as a single unit into the dispenser housing. This merging reduces the number of separate assembly operations and improves manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If drive module components are separately inserted into the dispenser housing, then each component can be individually positioned, but the assembly process becomes complex and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent positioningVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the motor, gear plate, and motor cap into a pre-assembled drive module with integrated alignment features. The gear plate includes protrusions that engage with recesses in the housing, and the motor is pre-attached to the gear plate via snap-fit connections. This integration allows the entire drive module to be installed as a single unit, simplifying the assembly process while maintaining precise positioning through built-in geometric constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If traditional fastening methods are used, then the connection is strong and durable, but the design flexibility for different dispenser configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoiddesign flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the fastening system into modular snap-fit interfaces between the motor cap and gear plate, and between the gear plate and housing. These segmented connection points feature geometric interlocking elements (protrusions and recesses) that provide secure attachment while allowing for easy disassembly and reconfiguration. This segmentation enables the drive module to be adapted to different dispenser configurations without requiring complete redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If screws or bolts are used to attach the motor to the gear plate, then the attachment is secure, but the manufacturing and assembly process requires additional tools and steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor attachment reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes traditional screw or bolt fastening with a snap-fit mechanism where the motor cap includes protrusions that engage with recesses in the gear plate. This mechanical substitution eliminates the need for threaded fasteners, tools, and multiple fastening steps, while providing secure motor attachment through elastic deformation and geometric interlocking. The simplified structure reduces manufacturing complexity and assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9365343B2Dispenser with motor, gear plate, and snap fit cap
Publication Date: 2016.06.14 SC JOHNSON & SON INC
  • US9365343B2 patent drawing
  • US9365343B2 patent drawing
  • US9365343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly including a drive motor and a gear plate. The gear plate includes a seat for retaining the drive motor. The assembly also includes a motor cap having at least one pawl for snap-fitting into the seat. The assembly further includes at least one post, which is adapted to receive a gear.